'Persuasion' by Jane Austen

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‘Persuasion’ by Jane Austen Jane Austen’s novel, Persuasion, does a good job of highlighting the reality of social class and rank of her time. Though it is not the main focus of the narrative, a great number of occurrences bring the characters’ opinions of this hierarchal system to the readers’ attention. Without a basic background of England in the 1800s, one would not be able to fully understand the theme of social class levels prevalent in the novel. During this period a person was born into the hierarchal class system; the wealthier and higher up your family was, the more opportunities you would enjoy. The two most common ways to improve your status were through marriage (to someone in a class above your own), or by joining the navy and building a fortune for yourself. This introduces us to Sir Elliot’s opinion of the naval profession, and the extract provided in the question. After getting into some monetary problems, no doubt by living beyond their means in order to maintain and further imprint their status on society, the Elliot family is forced to lease their estate. Mr Elliot absolutely refuses to do so to anyone in the navy on the grounds that they have used the profession to increase their social standing. He also comments on how they tend to grow old faster, revealing his shallow nature, however the former is our focus here. This comment exposes how extreme, and in many ways traditional, Sir Elliot’s views are – he is disgusted by the fact that hard work could overcome unfortunate class sitting. He would much rather people’s social status be immovable. We can suppose that had he been born into a lower class family, he would feel entirely different on this topic, although he is proven to be too self-absorbed to make any such consideration. Throughout the novel, the social change taking place in real life England is expressed by the
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