Move Manufacturing Off-Shore

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Assignment 1 Nowadays, when a consumer want to buy a good, it is often seen that the good is made from another country such as India or China. This is often the case where many companies and organisations carry out their manufacturing operations in another country and is then imported back to their original country when the currency of their country the company is originated from appreciates in relation to other countries of their major trading partners. This is done in order to reduce manufacturing cost by reducing the labor cost and materials cost. The objective of this essay is to look at the pro’s and cons of carrying out this method in manufacturing the products of the company. After looking at the pro’s and cons, we should then be able to decide if its more beneficial or not to move manufacturing operations off shore to a country trading partner with weaker currency. In the first part, we shall see the pro’s of moving operations off shore to another country. Undoubtedly, a major reason for a company to move its operations off shore is due to cheap labour. For example, labour in countries in China and India and other certain countries are cheaper compared to highly developed countries such as United States and Japan. This is as the economy is larger in developed countries, their currency appreciates and is much higher compared to less developed countries, thus labor is cheaper to be paid in less developed countries. As many companies carry out manufacturing off-shores, companies that refuses to do so would be left behind as their manufacturing cost would be higher and thus less profit is made. This is as said by David Manners where stated that as manufacturing in China and India is cheaper compared to most countries, and as globalisation is part of the economy now, it is best to welcome and not go against it. Due to this in 2000-2004, UK gained a

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