King Lear And A Thousand Acres

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Essay Question: How does the characterization of Ginny/Goneril change between the two texts? Why are we more sympathetic towards Ginny than Goneril? Use specific support from the text to support your claim. The Purpose of A Thousand Acres was to modernize the classic Shakespeare play King Lear. Jane Smiley states, “I wanted to communicate ways in which I found the conventional reading of King Lear frustrating and wrong.” Jane Smiley does this largely through the characterization of Ginny Smith, Goneril's counterpart. Smiley closely examines the character of the eldest daughter in A Thousand Acres in a way which Shakespeare fails to do within King Lear. A thousand Acres is controversial in the sense that it exposes and questions patriarchal patterns that Shakespeare took for granted by giving a narrative authority to female characters. The novel displays how women's patriarchal positions are influenced by constraints rooted in their roles as mothers, daughters, siblings, and wives. This gives readers a sharpened awareness of the complexity of family relationships in King Lear and their impact on the portrayal of Goneril and Ginny. Ginny is the reserved quiet daughter who, up until the very end of the novel, bends to her father's tyranny. As a result of her father's incestuous ways, and his constant verbal degradation and abuse of her and her sisters, Ginny takes on a passive attitude. It is only when awful incidents of her past are brought to light that she finally takes a stand. In this way we do not receive a very “likeable” picture of Ginny throughout A Thousand Acres. Her adulterous affair with Jess and the meticulous preparations to poison Rose come off as rather disturbing. Neither of these events happened in the spur of the moment; “I believed that I was going to sleep with Jess Clark with as full as certainty” and “The perfection of my plan was that
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