John Forbes Nash

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John Forbes Nash was a Nobel Prize winning mathematician. He is considered one of the greatest minds of the 20th century, and was the inspiration for the book A Beautiful Mind, which was later made into a movie. However, at the age of 31 he was diagnosed with Paranoid Schizophrenia. His symptoms started while working at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He resigned his position at MIT when the symptoms began to control his life, and he received his diagnosis shortly after. This marked the beginning of his struggles with the mental disorder that would torment him for the rest of his life. Schizophrenia is “characterized by a broad spectrum of cognitive and emotional dysfunctions including: delusions and hallucinations, disorganized speech and behavior, and inappropriate emotions” People who have this disorder usually experience “devastating effects on the lives of themselves and on those of family members” (Durand & Barlow, 2006, p. 471). Those affected by schizophrenia have a hard time finding employment, starting a family, and living a normal life. A large portion of those affected by the disorder spend a lot of time in state and mental facilities, and many live in poverty or become homeless (Javitt, C., Goyle, & T., 2004). There are several different types of schizophrenia: disorganized, paranoid, catatonic, undifferentiated, and residual. These types of schizophrenia are differentiable by the severity of the different symptoms. There are two main types of symptoms: positive and negative. Positive symptoms include delusions and hallucinations. Negative symptoms include being less outgoing, insufficiency of normal behavior, and emotional and social withdrawal (Durand & Barlow, 2006, p. 474 & 477). John Forbes Nash was diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia, which comes with mostly positive symptoms. When first starting to show signs of the disorder,
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