He started his career when he was hired by the Esterhazy family, giving him the chance to write and compose symphonies and conduct orchestras. Also known as the Father of the Symphony or String Quartet, he invented the idea of sonatas (History Reference Center 1). His best known piece, the Emperor Quartet, was so well written that it was the national anthem of Austria until the end of World War I. without the guidance of the Esterhazy family and the chance to write and compose, Haydn’s career would not have been as influencing. Haydn was an ideal man of the Enlightenment. He had a great sense of humor, and loved playing jokes on his friends.
Mozart Requiem Mozart’s last composition, Requiem Mass in D minor (K626), was unfinished at the time of his death in 1791. The composer had finished the majority of the vocal parts, sketched accompaniment ideas throughout, and made note, whether by word of mouth or notation in the score, of his ideas about the finish of the piece. Regardless of exact extent to which Mozart completed the mass or who finished which sections and for what reason, the Requiem stands as an example of Mozart’s ability to synthesize the stile antico traditions popular in Austrian sacred music of his time with fresh compositional ideas in the grand mass style. Stile antico, sometimes called the Palestrina style, emphasizes modal tendencies, formal structure, strict counterpoint, and the importance of vocal music over instrumental. The Requiem is set in D minor giving it a modal feel.
He established a reputation as an orchestral conductor and was the author of an important Treatise on Instrumentation. He died in his Paris home in 1869. He was strongly influenced by Beethoven, who “opened up a new world of music, as Shakespeare had revealed a new universe of poetry.” Influence He exerted a strong influence on the new Romantic movement: • • • Use of literary themes as the basis of composition (programme music). The use of a recurring theme (idée fixe), representing a character or important item in the musical programme (similar to Wagnerian leitmotif). He expanded the size of his orchestra, broadening the range of instrumental colours available to composers.
The features about Mozart’s music is his passionate about his music and it brings ease, grace, spontaneity and at the same time creates balance, restraint and has perfect proportions. Mozart was especially fond of the woodwinds, in particularly the clarinet and the no one could match his tone colors. His last masterpiece Concerto for Clarinet, K. 622, is the greatest composition for this instrument (Kamien,
George Gershwin is one of the most sought after musicians in American history. He was a composer of jazz, opera and popular songs for stage and screen, and many of his works are now today’s standards. Even though George had a short life, his works live on today. George was born on September 26, 1898 in Brooklyn, New York. He was the second son of Russian immigrants.
Explain the circumstances in which Beethoven wrote violin concerto in D major Beethoven wrote nine symphonies and seven concertos, one of these is concerto for violin in D major. The way in which Beethoven wrote this piece had many influences such as people, places and instruments. Beethoven was born in Germany in 1770, however, when he was 22 years old, he moved to Vienna to be taught by the currently famous Haydn. This was also popular amongst other European countries due to the opportunities available. At the time, Vienna was the biggest German speaking city giving Beethoven a large advantage to get his music known.. Rich families in the late 18th century would employ composers to show off their wealth and status.
Ludwig van Beethoven has been called one of the greatest composers of all time. Beethoven wrote his music in the classical style during the 18th and 19th centuries in Europe. He wrote symphonies and concerti, piano sonatas, and string quartets. He incorporated ideas of the Enlightenment and Romanticism into many of his works. Beethoven was born in Bonn, Germany, in 1770 to Johann van Beethoven and Magdalena Keverich van Beethoven.
It is a tool for composer to vary its main theme. Based on the analysis above, we can see that the Piano Sonata composed by Mozart is masterpiece due to its form, harmony, tonality change and other techniques used. Mozart is really the contributor to the classical music, and even to the music that we hear
Beethoven : Ludwig Von Beethoven is one of the most influential classical composers, an important figure in both classical and romantic music. Beethoven was born in Bonn, Germany in 1770. He was brought up in a harsh environment, coping with his alcoholic father and supporting his mother and two younger brothers. At 17 he went to Vienna to play for Mozart, he was impressed to say “Keep an eye on him, he will make a noise in the world someday.” Later he went back to study with Haydn but things did not work out between those two because of his independent spirit. Beethoven didn’t have a real patron, but his music was paid for by the nobility of Vienna.
In 1782, before he was even twelve years old Beethoven published his first musical composition. It was a set of piano variations on a theme that was by classical composer Dressler. In the year of 1784, Beethoven’s father’s alcoholism got worse which led to his father not being able to support for his family anymore. This led to Beethoven getting a job as an assistant court organist. He was still very young, but was given the job.