Factors Effecting General Well Being In Heating

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In order to provide comfort to the maximum number of occupants sharing the same space we must take into consideration factors that will affect their general feeling of well being. Explain what these factors are and indicate what use or purpose the mean predicted vote has for indicating percentage satisfaction. Explain how we determine the mean predicted vote and what level of dissatisfaction is acceptable. Factors affecting general well being There are different factors that affect the general well being of occupants within a building. These are broken into two sub categories: 1. Thermal environment 2. Personal thermal comfort Thermal environment Thermal environment is affected by a number of different things. The designer of a building needs to consider the following environmental factors. * Air temperature * Air movement * Humidity Air temperature The temperature in the room of a building being designed is measured as a combination of room air and radiant temperature. This combination is called the operative temperature. The air temperature can be identified by using the location of the building. The CIBSE guide shows a table used by heating engineers where the location can be selected and an average air temperature and a worst case winter temperature can be identified. This is then used to create the temperature range (Delta T Δt) which is used in heat loss calculations to determine how much heat needs to be put into a room to make it thermally comfortable. Air movement Air movement is important when determining general well being in relation to heating. The movement of air if not specifically heated creates cooling, commonly known as draughts. This can be acceptable if the air speed is below a certain stated speed and the direction of the air varies. If however the speed is high and/or in a constant direction, this can lead to

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