Evil in the Gothic

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‘The villains in Gothic Literature are completely evil and readers have no sympathy for them’ Discuss Villains in Gothic Literature are often more complex characters than a typical completely villainous and evil character you may find in fairy tales, such as Heathcliff in Wuthering Heights who is undeniably evil but may also be sympathised with. However, other characters in Gothic Literature could be argued to be completely evil to the point that readers bare no sympathy for them, such as the Marquis in The Bloody Chamber. The distinction between a villain that is presented as completely evil and one presented as an evil villain the reader may be able to sympathise with in gothic literature is created by the author’s presentations of the characters through things such as their actions, speech, through other characters presentations of them and even from their physical descriptions. I would take a character in gothic literature who is deemed ‘completely evil’ as a character that is unremittingly immoral and profoundly wicked, one who shows no sense of kindness, morality, remorse or reform. They would show no sense of the depth of their depravity or guilt and would break every moral code and boundary in humanity. In the light of this idea of ‘completely evil’, it could be argued that Heathcliff is a villain that is completely evil in which the readers have no sympathy for as Heathcliff’s vengeful, remorseless and hateful nature paired with his manipulative and physically violent actions present him as a typical gothic villain. He is repeatedly presented through connotations with the devil, being called things like the ‘imp of Satan’ and ‘demon’ which clearly has evil connotations, as well as through his negative animalistic descriptions as a ‘wolfish’ man and a ‘mad dog’. These descriptions present Heathcliff as completely evil as they dehumanize him into

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