These principles include Responsibilities, Public Interest, Integrity, Objectivity and Independence, Due Care, and Scope and Nature of Services. Accountants can use these principles as a guide when they encounter questionable requests from their clients, or supervisors, as well as avoiding any conflicts of interest that may arise (Mintz and Morris, 2011). It is important that accountants act ethically in reporting a company’s finances. Investors, as well as the general public rely on information when making financial decisions and whether to invest in a company. Out of the purposes of the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct, three of the most important include public interest, integrity, and due care.
E2-1 (a) Accounting rule-making that relies on a body of concepts will result in useful and consistent pronouncements. TRUE (b) General-purpose financial reports are most useful to company insiders in making strategic business decisions. FALSE. General-purpose financial reporting helps users who lack the ability to demand all the financial information they need from an entity and therefore must rely, at least partly, on the information provided in financial reports. However, an implicit assumption is that users need reasonable knowledge of business and financial accounting matters to understand the information contained in financial statements.
AICPA Code of Professional Conduct Certified public accountants (CPAs) perform a role that is essential to society. Because of the importance of that role, CPAs have responsibilities to anyone who employs their professional services. CPAs also have a responsibility to assist one another in enhancing the accounting profession, maintaining the public's confidence, and consistently fulfilling the profession's exclusive responsibilities. The voluntary association of CPAs, better known as the AICPA, has proposed a code of conduct that CPAs have chosen to adhere to. Now it is time to discuss the purpose for AICPA’s code, why it is considered the foundation of ethical reasoning, and its most important purposes.
Robbin Industries is jeopardizing itself by not properly reporting the advertising costs. As an operating company, they must understand the generally accepted accounting principles and adhere to them (Weygandt, Kieso, & Kimmel, 2010). (c) What would you do if you were Wayne Terrago? Wayne Terrago should try to report the financial condition and results of operations fairly and in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles. As controller, Wayne should inform management and understand what is acceptable according to the GAAP.
Accounting Principles & General Financial Ethical Standards Mark Bullock Acc/291 11-18-2013 John H Olarte Accounting Principles & General Financial Ethical Standards [pic] “Accounting and financial professionals must abide by ethical standards that regulate what kind of business they conduct, who they serve and how they use their skills. Ethical standards are determined largely by professional accounting and finance organizations and the Financial Accounting Standards Board. Small-business owners who plan to perform their own accounting services or hire accountants should be aware of accounting principles and general financial ethical standards so they can maintain a positive reputation for their businesses.” Ethics should always play a role in the businesses everyday life. Without ethics you really should think about closing your doors because it will eventually catch up with your company. Most companies live by the standards that G.A.A.P.
The employees must keep company’s tangible assets and knowledgeable things. The company and its employees have obligation to protect their tangible and intangible assets. Generally, the protection of assets is most important part in profit entities. County of San Diego and G.M Financial conduct their businesses that elementally trust employees. Nevertheless, the reason that company adopts the code of ethics is forbid to fraud, theft, and corruption by
2. Reliability: With moral principles clients are able to rely more on the Accountants. The nature of the work carried out by accountants and auditors requires a high level of ethics. Shareholders, potential shareholders, and other users of the financial statements rely heavily on the yearly financial statements of a company as they can use this information to make an informed decision about investment. They rely on the opinion of the accountants who prepared the statements, as well as the auditors that verified it, to present a true and fair view of the company.
How should the employee have handled this situation and what should the supervisor do when the situation is disclosed? A bookkeeper or an accountant should always have moral standards when it relates to their work environment. The moral standard requires employees to maintain a level of honesty, fairness, and accountability during work period. While the entire organization may be required to act in good faith and treat fellow employees and
In the WorldCom and Cynthia Cooper case unethical behavior was evident in multiple departments and involved top key players that tried to cover up the fraud. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants has established principles that include responsibilities, the public interest, integrity, objectivity and independence, due care, and scope and nature of services. The first principal responsibility which entails carrying out their responsibilities as professionals, members should exercise sensitive professional and moral judgments in all their activities. Cynthia Cooper remained professional and used moral judgments during her discovery of unethical accounting practices. She remained persistent and was never discouraged to stop her discovery when she revived inconclusive answers.
It also demands the employees to abide by the laws and regulation set forth by the state and federal governments. The code of ethics is based on the company’s core values. The values of Microsoft includes having strong integrity, being compliant with regulations, maintaining the trust of customers and shareholders, responsible management of the way the organization is ran. Most importunately having respect for the environment and the people