Essay On Yellow Fever

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Yellow fever is a viral infection affecting the liver and kidneys. Yellow fever was also called the yellow jack or black vomit. The infection is transmitted by mosquitoes. Yellow fever is common in Africa and South America, and this can affect travelers and the people who live there. The virus is transmitted to humans by a mosquito bite from the Aedes aegypti mosquito. These mosquitoes occupy near human habitations. The infection is a single-stranded RNA virus that belongs to the flavivirus genus. The mosquito becomes infected by biting an infected human / monkey. If the mosquito is infected with the virus it carries the infection for the rest of its life. Humans and monkeys are commonly infected by Yellow Fever. Yellow Fever shows no signs or symptoms for the first three to six days. For the first phase you will develop flu like symptoms. During this phase you may experience fever, muscle aches in your back and knees, nausea, etc. After this, some people experience a toxic phase that can be life threatening. The signs / symptoms of the more severe case include Yellowing in your skin and eyes (jaundice), Bleeding from your nose, mouth, and eyes, Slow heart rate, cell death in the liver and kidneys, Brain dysfunction, including seizures and possibly coma. Among those who develop severe symptoms,…show more content…
Some countries do not allow travelers to enter the country without a valid vaccination certificate. There is no specific medication to treat the virus. Treatment would consist of supportive care in a hospital and aimed at trying to relieve the symptoms of the disease. Some patients are given plasma to replace proteins. The mild phase of illness can relieve on its own. To prevent yourself from getting the disease you should use insect repellent before you go outside and stay in air conditioned or well screened

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