Dulce Et Decorum Est

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Dulce et Decorum Est – Wilfred Owen Written in 1917 and first published two years after the conclusion of the first word war in 1920, “Dulce et Decorum Est” by Wilfred Owen states the stark reality of the war rather than the supposed glory fighting for one’s country is said to provide. Ironically, Owen’s life tragically ended in 1918 on the warfront. The unusually structured poem speaks with a mixed persona, going from using “we” to “I” to “you”. This enforces the poems theme that war provides nothing but further corruption and inner turmoil within oneself, it also may be referring to the “shell-shock” the author is known to have suffered from January to April in 1917 which today would now be recognized as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. The poem uses several poetic conventions to help in the conveyance of its message, such as, similes, sibilance, alliteration, oxymoron and the vivid and horrific imagery used throughout. Wilfred Owen’s ironic position as a soldier gives a deeper meaning to the words as it allows the reader to see war from the point of view of one of its participants. He has acknowledged that the poem is indeed based on one of his experiences at war. In earlier times, psychological disorders such as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder were not given the concern that they deserve and instead was put down to a simple case of “Shell Shock”. It is known that Owen was a sufferer of “shell shock” and was sent to fight on the front lines after the few months of recovery he was given to “get over
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