Diagnostic Sonography Essay

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Diagnostic Medical Sonography Billy Parese 3/10/11 Sonography, or ultrasonography, uses sound waves to generate images for the assessment and diagnosis of a medical condition. Sonographers operate special equipment to direct high frequency sound waves into a certain area of the patient’s body. This equipment can collect reflected echoes and form an image that may be videotaped, transmitted, or photographed for interpretation and diagnosis by a physician. This report will contain areas of expertise for sonographers, positive and negative attributes in relation to sonography, and future employment. Sonographers begin by explaining the procedure to the patient and recording any medical history that may be relevant to the condition being viewed. They then select appropriate equipment settings and direct the patient to move into positions that will provide the best view. To perform the exam, sonographers use a transducer, which transmits sound waves in a cone-shaped or rectangle-shaped beam. Although techniques vary by the area being examined, sonographers spread a special gel on the skin to aid the transmission of sound waves. (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2010) Viewing the screen during the scan, sonographers look for subtle visual cues that contrast healthy areas with unhealthy ones. They decide whether the images are satisfactory for diagnostic purposes and select which ones to store and show to the physician. Sonographers take measurements, calculate values, and analyze the results in preliminary findings for the physicians. (BLS, 2010) In addition to working directly with patients, diagnostic medical sonographers keep patient records and adjust and maintain equipment. They also may prepare work schedules, evaluate equipment purchases, or manage a sonography or diagnostic imaging department. (BLS, 2010) There are multiple paths of diagnostic
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