Unit SHC36 Promote person centred approaches in health and social care 2.2 How do you use care plans when applying person centred values A person and their needs should be at the centre of the support process. A carers role is to make sure that a person has every opportunity to state how they wish their needs to be met. This is especially important when the issues regarding the person are difficult or of a sensitive nature. Person centred working is about putting people in control of their lives, whether it be a new service user or a person who has been “stuck in the system” for many years. Most places will have a format (usually a care plan) for identifying needs such as: * What they are able to do independently * Personal Care * Nutritional Needs * Daily Life * Choice and Control * Risks * Medications * Work, leisure and learning * Physical and mental health It is important that everything is included in the care plan.
Explain the role of supportive relationships in reducing the risk of abuse and neglect (P6) Discuss the role of supportive relationships in reducing the risk of abuse and neglect, using examples (M3). There are many roles within the health and social care sector that professionals must cover in order to reduce the risk of abuse and neglect. In order to provide this, carers must obey the individual’s rights – firstly professionals must ensure clients are aware of their rights. “Individual rights refer to the liberties of each individual to pursue life and goals without interference from other individuals or the government.” http://learningtogive.org/papers/paper29.html A part of each and every individual’s rights is their human rights, which was enforced by ‘The Human Rights Act 1998’. “The Act sets out the fundamental rights and freedoms that individuals in the UK have access to.
I personally use ‘WE TAILOR TO YOUR REQUIREMNTS’ which again says it is the person and the whole situation so with this in mind I would put the A person /client at the centre of the care/support plan B their family and friends must be full partners C anyone else involved with the persons wider life should be included d. This PCP should reflect the person’s capacities, what is important now and in the future for that person and must specify the support they require to make a contribution in their community 2. Describe ways of supporting the individual to lead the assessment and planning process Historically it was believed that these individuals only plaid a passive role in the services they received so it is important that throughout your process of obtaining this information that the person is fully aware of what is happing and that they feel that they are in fact in control of the entire situation and process. PCP to a lot of people is a totally new experience as they have now been given i.e. their own personal budget which in fact means that they control their own services and are responsible
This is important as each person will have different needs and what suits one person may not suit another. Should an advanced care plan exist, then it should be followed to ensure the individuals wishes are being respected. The person who is being cared for should be made as comfortable as possible, to cover all of their physical and psychological needs. The individuals social and spiritual needs should also be taken care of. A core team, which consists of a doctor, district nurse, key workers and care assistants, should support the individual during the day and during the night if possible.
1 Understand the principles and practice of person-centred thing,planning and reviews. 1.1 Explain what person -centred thinking is, and how it relates to person-centred reviews and person centred planning. Person centred thinking is a set of values, skills and tools used in getting to know someone by Person Centred Planning and in personalising of services used by people who need supports provided by social or health care. It is separating what is important to, from what is important for the individual and finding a balance between them. It reflects what is important to the person (now and for the future) and specifies the support they require to make a valued contribution to their community.
By xxrachie8513xx | Studymode.com Promote person centered approaches in health and social care 1.1 Explain how and why person centered values must influence all aspects of health and social care work: Because everybody has different belief systems, needs, disabilities, cultures, religious beliefs. Everybody has their own person centered care plans that help us approach them in an individual way, even if we know how to assist clients we still try to offer those choices and independence. We need to make sure we do not push our beliefs onto those who cannot choose for themselves. 1.2 Evaluate the use of care plans in applying person centered values: Care plans are the primary source of client information. We can make individual plans and requirements to suit the specific needs of an individual.
Unit 4222-305 Promote person centred approaches in health and social care (HSC 036) O1 Understand the application of person centred approaches in health and social care O1.1 Person centred values must influence all aspects of health and social care work as it is about building everything you do around the individual you are working with. It is about enabling the individual to take control of the planning and delivery of their own support and care system. The key areas of person centred practice are: * Practical and physical support – the day to day living such as personal hygiene, dressing, preparing meals, domestic tasks, shopping and social activities. * Emotional support – take time to talk to the individual and take an interest in what they have to say offering understanding and empathy if needed and listen effectively giving them time to express themselves and always respect their feelings and views. Support and encourage the individual in their choices and give support to help them overcome any difficulties they may encounter.
I am going to explain how the application of relevant principles and values will enable professionals to provide holistic support for individuals who use social services. (P1) Empowerment of Individuals Empowerment is enabling individuals to take responsibility for their own lives by making informed decisions, this is seen to be at the heart of the Care Value Basis and is important to make individuals feel respected and valued. Promotion of Choice Enabling vulnerable adults to make their own choices can make a massive impact on individuals in a positive way which gives them the independence that they feel they are entitled to, for example choosing what clothes they wear, what food they eat and what activities they take part in. Promotion of Rights All individuals in a health and social care environment have rights to confidentiality, choice and to have their individuality acknowledged and respected. Recognition of Preferences When providing social care support for vulnerable people, it is important to find out and recognize their preferences.
4.1 Develop others' understanding of the functions of a range of assessment tools 0/3 There are several assessment tools used within the health and social care industry, an assessment procedure will allow you to identify needs and make decisions on the services being provided, coordinate the care of an individual and creating communication channels between different professionals involved. It is a needs-based approach which places the recovery of the service user as a priority and aims to identify the needs and goals which will be able to facilitate the process. Within **********, assessments are conducted by qualified professionals and usually in a team of two; after the individual has been assessed there will be a short induction visit arranged which will involve all staff so they are familiar with the service user. During the induction visit, further informal assessment will be carried out to gage an understanding of the individuals needs and if they can be met. 4.2 Develop others' understanding that assessment may have a positive and/or negative impact on an individual and their families 0/3
P5 - Outline working strategies and procedures used in health and social care o reduce the risk of abuse Strategies Multi-agency Working Multi-agency working is lots of agencies working together to meet the indidviual needs of a person in this case to prevent abuse. Multi-agency working will allow single assessments of an individual's needs this is carried out by a professional. Support planning will then be provided this is for the individuals treatment depending on all of the professionals concerns. The support planning process is based on the individuals needs and is put in place so that the professionals involved cooperate properly and meet the needs of the individual. Professionals will combined their skills and experience to meet the holistic needs of an individual, although for this to work well good communication and understanding of each different agency is needed.