Both dynasties made many great advancements, ecological and technological. The governments, however, had their own ways of maintain the political control over their regions. The Han Dynasty and Imperial Rome methods for maintaining political control were similar in many ways, such as their uses of the military and their centralized governments. They do this because it makes the most logical sense and is one of the more simplistic, yet efficient ways to keep society in check. The two dynasties are also quite different in many ways, including the roles of the citizens and the governments ways
The Han dynasty also followed the tradition of the Sui dynasty and used civil service exams to appoint government officials which favored the poor and allowed them to move up in the world. There emperor ruled with extreme power and control and there dynasty prospered. The Roman Empire was a republic which relied on the judicial, executive, and a legislative branch just as our government does today. The most powerful governing body in ancient Rome was the Roman senate until the period in time in which Caesar Augustus came to power and became the first emperor of Rome. Rome used its strong military forces to govern its lands and the surrounding territories in which they captured.
These regions had many political aspects in common. Both China and Byzantium had rulers with absolute power. In China, the emperor was the head the government and had the ability to impose his rule onto his subjects with complete authority. Similarly, in Byzantium, the emperor had total control over his empire. For example, Emperor Justinian could use the people’s money to expand his empire without relying on his advisors.
Their whole existence is based on the ordnung which is a set of rules based on the Christian beliefs. In a way, having the ordnung set all their traits and values they need to adhere by is advantage as they it gives them a straightforward direction in life without having to worry about endless life paths that you have to consider living in the contemporary life like a career or marriage. The Amish pride themselves as a community based society where their immediate family is very tight knit and the extended family and the community are all close with each other, participating in weekly church, barn raising and special occasions such as weddings. On the other hand, a family in the contemporary world in a sense is quite isolated as these days most people aren’t familiar with their meso world like their neighbours but focus more on the protection and wellbeing of themselves and their immediate family. Amish also pride themselves into being anti-technology which distinguishes their
The caste system which was a part of their religion mostly gave order to the land. However, both empires were ruled by emperors which benefitted each significantly. Even though they differed, they both had great leaders that expanded their countries by conquest. Mauryan Emperor is seen as the greatest Indian Emperor while Rome had many great emperors like Augustus and Vespasian. Mauryan expanded the Central Asian country as many of the great leaders of Rome did.
The legalists believed that having an efficient and strong government would bring social order. An ideal ruler in the legalists mind was someone who used law to keep order and rewarded those who carried out their roles in society correctly. Also the ruler should punish those who were noncompliant. One distinguished leader of the Qin and legalist rule was Shi Huangdi who defeated all the opposition that came his way. He stopped anyone who wished to invade China and subsequently doubled the size of China.
Difficulty lies in pinning major influences of China’s history to one single era or dynasty; broader strokes seem necessary, with investigation into the early Imperial Period a clearer picture can be painted of how this impressive nation stood the test of time. Early Imperialistic religion and philosophy has maintained an influential role not only spiritually, but also helping to structure governing principles of the dynasties within this period; Confucianism, Daoism, and Buddhism have aided the people of China to navigate in and out of civil turbulence. Early political progress carried longstanding ideas such as deifying emperors and rigorous examinations for positions within the state; the evolution of a strong, tiered government and the development of Confucian practices as an influential basis of rule within society portrays the cycles of unity within the Chinese. Confucianism, regarded in its ability to structure the Chinese system of government, is centered in humanism, or the belief that human beings are teachable, capable of improvement through a strict upkeep of ethics and the enhancement of virtue. This prominent system of philosophy and ethics was developed by Kong Qiu during the Springs and Autumns periods, enduring thirteen years of traveling through the separate states carrying a message of reform to monarchs, hoping to alter the state of political and social unrest of the time.
Therefore, God used his wise to insight everything, in order to keep a stable life for the ancient Chinese people. God is all-powerful. God can do everything what he want. For example, in ancient China, when Xia dynasty rulers corrupted, God made Shang dynasty to replace it. So, God has the power to lead people to find the right way.
when his disciples began to write down and records his teachings. Confucius’s most obedient disciple, Mencius, lived with similar to the teachings of Buddhism and Jainism, Confucius and Mencius wanted to find a way to restore peace to their land and unity through individual mortality. Confucius’s teachings had great influence to the land of China and had a huge impact on behavior and belief. His teachings were far greater than any great religions that existed in China. Confucius’s teachings were not religious but were based more on common sense
Classical Rome and Han China had a complex centralized government to control their people. Both civilizations had a well organized bureaucracy; however, Han was based on Confucian beliefs, while Rome was founded on laws and a legal code like the 12 Tables. The government would tax the people 5% of their harvested crops due to the fact that agriculture was the base of the economy. Rome tax its people to maintain land though Han taxed the people for the soldiers. The government would expand as a result of political stability, military strength and advanced urban growth.