Buddha and Buddhism

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Buddha and Buddhism Buddhism is a religion to about 300 million people around the world. The word comes from 'budhi', 'to awaken'. It has its origins about 2,500 years ago when Siddhartha Gautama, known as the Buddha, was himself awakened (enlightened) at the age of 35. Shakyamuni Buddha (Siddhartha Gautama) was born approximately 560 B.C. to a royal family, leaders of the Shakya clan, on the boundary of India and present-day Nepal, in the foothills of the Himalayas. The wise men of his region said he would grow up to be a king or a sage, and his family did everything in their power to assure that he would choose to be a king and inherit their palace. Siddhartha was raised in luxury, but when he was 29, seeing an old man, a sick man, and a corpse, he realized that the only way for him to be happy in his life would be to understand and overcome the causes of these basic sources of suffering, and he left the palace to seek enlightenment. Buddha was not a God nor did he claim to be. He was a man who taught a path to enlightenment from his own experience. Buddhism is a belief system which is tolerant of all other beliefs or religions. Buddhism agrees with the moral teachings of other religions but Buddhism goes further by providing a long term purpose within our existence, through wisdom and true understanding. Real Buddhism is very tolerant and not concerned with labels like 'Christian', 'Muslim', 'Hindu' or 'Buddhist'; that is why there have never been any wars fought in the name of Buddhism. That is why Buddhists do not preach and try to convert, only explain if an explanation is sought. To many, Buddhism goes beyond religion and is more of a philosophy or 'way of life'. It is a philosophy because philosophy 'means love of wisdom' and the Buddhist path can be summed up as: (1) to lead a moral life, (2) to be mindful and aware of thoughts and actions, and (3)

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