Aztec Religion and Culture

1603 Words7 Pages
Allison Helton History of World Civilization II Research Paper February 3, 2013 Aztec Religion and Afterlife The Aztec religion was a complex, polytheistic set of beliefs, rituals, and gods. They were extremely violent and incorporated war and sacrifice in very much of their lives. The rituals and gods helped them to separate the aspect of death and life on a daily basis. The Aztecs were not only very into sacrifice and violence, but also relied on the aspect of nature and the world in order to understand weather, agriculture, etc. Their religion and views were so complex and impressive, that they even spread to the cultures around them. The Aztec religion was not only a way of life, but even after-life. The Aztecs were a Pre-Columbian, Mesoamerican people located in Mexico in the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries. They called themselves Mexica. The Aztecs were very amazed by the world they lived in and had high respect for it. They believed that the things that happen in nature and humanity went hand-in-hand. Everything that they did was dependent on whatever happened in nature. The most reliable way they thought to view it was to look at everything as complete opposites. There was no gray area. It was either: hot and cold, dry and wet, day and night, light and dark, etc. The level of respect for the natural world was just as strong as their loyalty to their gods. The Aztecs had deities or gods they used in order to have a sense of identity in the natural world. They wanted to understand why there were seasons, why there was night, why there was rain, etc; and what it meant. Nature and religion went simultaneously together. The natural forces not only inspired or motivated rituals, honorings, agriculture, or the construction of things in the city, but also military disputes. “The dry season, for example, was a time for war whereas the beginning of the rainy
Open Document