Assess the Reasons That Led to Napoleon's Downfall in 1814

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Assess the reasons that led to Napoleon's downfall in 1814 During the campaign of 1814 Napoleon had won five battles in three weeks, displaying all his outstanding powers of leadership – these victories were seen as too late, and the 6th of April 1814 he was abdicated. Prior to these battle Napoleon and his army had been rather unsuccessful. This occurred for a number of reasons; Napoleon was faced with a numerically superior opposition, the French state was quickly beginning to crumble and there was no real mood in France to continue the war- the French army felt as if they had nothing to fight for. Due to this on the 31st of Marsh the Bourbon King, Louis XVIII was restored. Napoleon’s obstinacy had lost him everything – he had fallen. In this essay I will assess and explain these reasons as factors which led to Napoleons downfall in 1814. One reason for Napoleon's downfall was his renowned Grande Armée. The military organisation and methods of warfare had changed for both Napoleon and his enemies in 1807. Although in 1807 the Grande Armée still remained undefeated, these changes would cause it to crumble in the years to come. The largeness of the Grande Armée, which was once a strength, was now a massive hindrance. In 1812 over 600,000 crossed the Niemen into Russia with Napoleon. A large army was harder to discipline, manoeuver and to supply. Napoleon was finding it very difficult to control and instruct his army. Morale in the army had also drastically reduced, the soldiers felt like they were no longer fighting for the French revolutionary principals and didn't know what they were fighting for. This as a result inhibited the French army from working as a unified unit leading to many severe defeats. As a result of this Napoleons later campaigns had to depend much less on the surprise element of speed and mobility than before. His battles relying more on sheer
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