A Mercy: the Envelope of Slavery

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A Mercy: The Envelope of Slavery Some could say that the novel A Mercy by Toni Morrison is a prelude to her widely known novel Beloved. A Mercy takes place many years before the freeing of slaves. In the 1680’s when race was not a primary factor and anyone could be a slave. On the other hand, Beloved takes place after slaves were freed and it depicts the effects that slavery has caused among black people psychologically and physically. Though these are two totally different books with different plots and motifs, Morrison acquires many of the same themes throughout each book. The novels Beloved and A Mercy both embody the themes of slavery, abandonment, and the sacrifice a mother makes to protect her child. Slavery is prevalent in both of Morrison’s novels. In A Mercy, the protagonist Florens and three other women of different races are owned by a man by the name of Jacob Vaark. Vaark is not the typical ghastly slave owner, “he’s a benevolent patriarch who gives safety to a cast of women who would have no security elsewhere” (Charles). Ultimately, slavery its self overpowers the self worth that they have for themselves and affects them mentally. In Beloved, the protagonist Sethe is also affected mentally by slavery. Though she is now free, the horrible things that she went through while she was enslaved still haunt her. The things that Sethe experienced made her feel less of a human and caused her to be filled with self-loathing. In many ways Morrison shows how women are being objectified in both novels. In A Mercy and Beloved both Sethe and Florens experience situations where they are marveled upon and observed in a degrading manner. In Florens’s situation she said “They are looking at me my body across distances without recognition. Swine look at me with more connection when they raise their heads from the trough” (113). The women in A Mercy were not only
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