The Profumo Affair

1007 Words5 Pages
The Profumo Affair The cartoon shows Prime Minister Harold Macmillan being chased by several peoples each representing damaging scandals he faced in his term as Prime Minister. The scandals shown: Vassal case; Rachman; the Philby Affair and especially the Keeler Affair were some of the most damaging revelations to the conservative government in the 60s. The Profumo/Keeler Affair was a 1963 British political scandal named after John Profumo, Secretary of State for War. His affair with Christine Keeler, the reputed mistress of an alleged Russian spy, followed by lying in the House of Commons when he was questioned about it, forced the resignation of Profumo and damaged the reputation of Prime Minister Harold Macmillan's government. The Profumo affair was one of many embarrassments that would bring down the conservative ministry led Macmillan. However it was by far the most damaging and truly delivered the coup de grace to the conservative government. In 1962-63 there were a number of serious spy scandals, some such as the vassal affair and the Philby affair which seemed to implicated ministers John Vassall was a British civil servant who was blackmailed by the KGB (The Soviet Secret Service) because of his homosexuality, and obliged to spy for them for seven years from the mid-1950s while working as a comparatively junior civil servant in the Admiralty. In 1954, he was posted as Naval Attaché at the British embassy in Moscow. The year after he arrived, Vassall (who was homosexual) was encouraged by the KGB to become extremely drunk at a party, and was photographed in a compromising position with several men. The KGB used these photographs to blackmail Vassall into working for them as a spy. During his career, Vassall provided the Soviets with several thousand classified documents, including information on British radar, torpedoes, and anti-submarine equipment.
Open Document