The Notion Of Honour In Henry Iv Part I

1399 Words6 Pages
SHAKESPEARE ASSIGNMENT NOTION OF HONOUR IN HENRY IV PART 1 Henry IV part 1 by Shakespeare is one of his history plays. It is set in the rule of King Henry IV (previously known as Henry Bolingbrook, who became king by overthrowing Richard II). He is musing on the current state of affairs in his kingdom and the unrest. King Henry worries that there is a chance for an uprising and hence, he cannot travel to the holy lands. Nathaniel Vincent in his speech addressed to the King defines honour for us. “True honour does answer the esteem that hath been always set upon it. It is the best of our attainments in this life: nay, it is all that we can return to God himself, for all the blessings he heaps upon us.” (Vincent, 1) While discussing spoils of war and casualties, we first encounter honour in the play: “The Earl of Douglas is discomfited: Ten thousand bold Scots, two and twenty knights, Balk'd in their own blood did Sir Walter see On Holmedon's plains. Of prisoners, Hotspur took Mordake the Earl of Fife, and eldest son To beaten Douglas; and the Earl of Athol, Of Murray, Angus, and Menteith: And is not this an honourable spoil? A gallant prize? ha, cousin, is it not?” (1.1.3) This man mentioned here is Young Harry Percy, son of the Earl of Northumberland; also known as Hotspur. It is interesting that honour is first mentioned in relation to him. Hotspur is planning a rebellion against the King and has grievances since he feels that his family, the Percys were not rewarded enough for the role they played in helping Bolingbrook become King. Hotspur detests the King and the king has nothing but praise for the ‘honourable’ Hotspur. Yea, there thou makest me sad and makest me sin In envy that my Lord Northumberland Should be the father to so blest a son, A son who is the theme of honour's tongue; […] Whilst I, by looking on the praise of him,
Open Document