The History Of The Swedish Flag

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Nowadays, flags play a very important role in any country’s image. The flag may seem like a simple piece of material, but in reality this is the symbol that represents the country on the international level. Sweden may be indeed proud of their flag - one of the oldest in Europe(1), which made it from the XVI century to our times and almost did not suffer any changes.However, even though very little changes took place through the years of the existence of the Swedish flag, it has not always been exactly the same as we know it now. There are different versions of the reason why the flag is of yellow and blue colours. The first one should be considered not as a serious and accurate fact but more like a beautiful myth. It is believed, that the appearance of the Swedish flag (a yellow cross on the blue background) was actually a sign from God on the blue sky, seen by Eric the Holy in the XII century.(2) This legend is widely mentioned in a variety of different internet sources; however, all of them admit that there is no actual written proof of this. Another, more reliable version states that the earliest version of the flag was blue with white cross, as to show that Sweden was dependent on Denmark.(3) Most probably, the white cross was changed to the yellow one in the XVI century by the king Gustaf Vasa to celebrate the country’s liberty from the Danish king.(4) Prosaically, yellow was taken from the royal coat of arms (three golden crowns on the blue background).(5) This was of great importance to both Swedish monarchs and ordinary people, as the era of Swedish independency followed right after the flag was changed in XVI century. Once again, we see the flag as the symbol of the free and powerful country. The union with Norway was signed in the beginning of IXX century and some slight changes of the flag followed as to demonstrate that Sweden and Norway are now as

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