The Bean Trees

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Yogi Bear Hour 6 Female Identity in Literature 4 January 2011 The Emergence of Characters through Motherhood in The Bean Trees by Barbara Kingsolver In the novel The Bean Trees, by author Barbara Kingsolver, the author depicts several different versions of unconventional motherhood in order to communicate her strong views on feminism and nontraditional families. Lou Ann, Taylor, and Esperanza, the three main characters in the book, represent different aspects of motherhood, opposing to the common stereotype, yet all three mothers are faced with the same struggles of survival and the safety of their children in the harsh world. The three women have many similarities, but they find their common bond in motherhood. Neither Esperanza, Lou Ann, nor Taylor have conventional views on motherhood, and none of the women are raising their children in a normal family setup. Lou Ann’s husband has deserted both herself and the baby; Taylor has had an Indian child thrust upon her as her own; and Esperanza has left her child behind in her homeland with kidnappers in an attempt to save the lives of many other people. Taylor’s situation is especially significant as she was determined to make it out of Kentucky without any responsibilities. Kingsolver creates a community of characters who depend upon one another in order to survive personal hardships, unexpected crises, and even everyday challenges within an increasingly complex world. As these characters journey through life, they meet and connect with one another in a profound and often life-saving manner. In the process, they form a community of mutually supportive people—one that functions like a big extended family, however non-traditional it may be. In doing this, Kingsolver not only illustrates the importance of family as an emotional support system in today's society, but the changing face of the family unit
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