Symbolism In a Raisin In The Sun

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Jordan Moore English III 4th Period Symbolism in Hansberry’s “A Raisin in the Sun” Authors often use many different types of writing styles and writing techniques to develop an overall theme for their work. Lorraine Hansberry uses symbolism of a plant, sunlight, and their move to a new home, in her play A Raisin in the Sun to put an emphasis on the Younger family’s troubles with racism and hope for a better future for themselves and their family. The Younger family receives an insurance check from the father of the family’s death, and with the money they are able to better their living conditions by moving out of their old, rundown apartment. The movement from their apartment to their new house in Clybourne Park represents progress. The new house represents the Younger’s courage. The house that Mama bought for the family is in an all white neighborhood. After receiving various different “threats” from the park’s welcoming committee, the Younger family still has the courage to continue their move into the new house. The new house has instilled much courage and strength into the family and they are prepared to face the actions from their new prejudice, white neighbors. Mama Lena has this plant that is old and worn out, like their old apartment. Yet she still cherishes and loves this plant as if it was not struggling to survive, even though none of the other family members seem to care for the plant because of is decayed appearance and lack of sunlight. Even though the living conditions that the family lives in are tough, Mama knows the plant will survive if she continues to give it the love that she has been giving, just as she does for the family. The plant has many symbolic meanings. It symbolizes their apartment, black Americans, and the Younger family itself. The plant struggles to survive just as black Americans in the nineteenth century (Saber 8).
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