Spina Bifida

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Introduction to Spina Bifida— A multidisciplinary perspective Spina bifida is a very common birth defect, which affects the central nervous system. It is also known as “the most complex birth defect compatible with survival”. (Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews [Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2010; Vol. 16 (1), pp. 1). The purpose of this article was to raise awareness of the birth defect across many different domains. This issue of Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews is the first issue of the journal that is specifically devoted to spina bifida research. “A feature of this special issue is the inclusion of articles on current treatment approaches and health care outcomes and needs of children and adults with spina-bifida.” (p. 1). There are three main types of spina bifida: * The first is Occulta, which means, “hidden”. This type is hard to find, diagnose, and treat because the person usually has no symptoms. The way a person finds it is usually by accident when a person has an MRI or an X-ray performed, for unrelated issues. * Meningocele is more severe than the first form. In meningocele, there is an actual opening, and the protective coatings, or meninges, protrude through the back…show more content…
The impact of Spina Bifida on individuals, families, society, and the nation is staggering, and to think, it could all be helped, with simple education, research, and word of mouth. Some of the options associated with treating the conditions of Spina Bifida are limited or practically nonexistent. This defect is unlike any other birth defect or disability because it manifests itself into a number of conditions. This article’s primary purpose is telling us is that further research is in dire need for Spina Bifida, and it will reach well beyond not only those who have a loved one suffering those who suffer themselves, as well as those who do
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