Peaceful protests were an effective method of the civil rights movement and brought African Americans a lot of success. Peaceful protests brought in a lot of support from African Americans as well as white Americans and the amount of support that turned up to these protests helped push through the legal battles. One prime example of such protest was the Montgomery bus boycott of 1955, which was very significant as African Americans learnt that they had great economic power. The Montgomery bus boycott was especially important as it resulted in the formation of the SCLC and showed that with planning and a large amount of support any protest could be pursued into a law court case as two months after the boycott had started, the legal battle of “Browder vs Gayle” took place. The court case and the peaceful protest together managed to overturn Transport segregation in Alabama.
The crime rate in the United States soured during the Vietnam War with numerous street protests. Although the decision to engage in the Vietnam War had some merits, the approach taken by Johnson was not ideal. He focused his attention on the war at the expense of domestic welfare. Nevertheless, Johnson still enjoyed substantial support by some Americans. Some people believed that the Vietnam conflict was a threat to global peace.
There were many other civil right groups such as SNCC, who helped organise The Sit-ins of 1960; NAACP, who also aided The Montgomery Bus Boycott; and The Black Panthers, a more Militant group whose main cause was to empower Black people. It is my opinion that whilst Martin Luther King played a significant part in the black civil rights campaign, the other Civil Rights groups should not be ignored for the part they played. Martin Luther King was a key figurehead in the advancement of black Americans. He was known around the World for taking part in several Civil Rights campaigns. He was a highly intelligent man, coming from a higher-class background.
His teaching could not be as effective because he neglected the influence the white members would have on the movement, by resenting them as a race, therefore handicapping his popularity and likelihood of success within the various white communities. MLk’s method prevailed here because he was trying to change the people as well as the law, Malcolm sought to fight but failed to realize that it is impossible to fight a war when the government and all other forces are behind you
One is the releasing the guilty back into society, next is the slowing down of the criminal process and the last thing is the behavior and consequence of the police officers involved in the cases. The exclusionary rule is a remedy that was actually created by the judiciary and is not part of the Constitution, so therefore it can be changed. It needs to be abolished and reexamined by Congress. This rule is crazy. It protects the guilty rather than the victims.
This would hinder the chances of success in the Northern campaigns because Johnson refused to back and involve himself any further in the campaigns. There are many examples of where the influence of the federal government would have helped. For example the use of force could have helped control and stop the violence from the riots caused by the fire hydrants being turned off by the local government. Due to the violence that preceded the turning off of the fire hydrants the success of the movement would have been damaged because of the whites seeing violence as argument for refusing equal rights. Another example would be that of the white mobs throwing stones at King during the marches.
His final purpose of the speech was to attain freedom for his fellow African American citizens who were being treated unfairly during that period in the country. He starts his speech by trying to grab the audiences attention that, that day was going to be one of the most important days in the history of America. Both the extrinsic and intrinsic ethos can be seen very powerfully throughout the speech. His extrinsic ethos is very strong as MLK had been a civil rights activist since very in his career and in the essay he points out some facts for example “signing the Emancipation Proclamation”. MLK is seen as a credible figure
Between 1954 and 1968 in the country of America change was being heavily sought after in the area of black civil rights. Discrimination towards blacks was cemented into the law system, with the general public view from whites, especially in the south, agreeing with these. However the advancement of black Americans was the accomplishment of a progressive struggle which achieved much change for this suffering community. One man who was seen as an important figure for the ways in which change was created and the vastness of the support for campaigns which followed this main goal was Martin Luther King. I believe that the contribution of Martin Luther King was huge for the Civil Rights Campaign, however many important campaigners were overshadowed by King who possibly got too much credit when it was due elsewhere.
Martin Luther King had a major impact on changing civil rights for black Americans. King played a part in many well-known civil rights movements in the 1950s and 1960s. His vision has made the world a more equal place. King’s importance in the civil rights movement gained the respect of many political leaders, and gave him the potential power to enact major change.However he was not solely responsible for the change in civil rights in this era. Other people and groups who credit for their dedication Malcom x , black panthers,president kennedy president Johnson Sclc – ‘’the sclc’s original aim of spreading the Montgomery example by supporting similar bus boycotts in other cities met with little success’’ - and other civil rights organisations.
The black power movement hindered from the blacks to achieve their aim more then it helped them. Although some campaigns such as the NAACP welcomed black and white members arguing that co-operation would make the movement stronger, there were other groups that prevented the blacks from achieving their aim and gaining rights because black movement groups such as the Nation Of Islam and SNCC introduced the use of self-defence, heritage not to work with whites and criticism which hindered the black civil rights. One reason why the black power movement hindered black civil rights was because of the use of self-defence and violence. Malcolm X believed that self-defence was a more powerful weapon than love and forgiveness. He advocated gun ownership for black Americans.