The size of the breast cancer and how far it has spread are some of the most important factors in the prognosis of a woman with this disease. During a mammogram, your breasts are compressed between two film surface to spread out the breast tissue. Then the x-ray will capture black and white images of your breast that are displayed on a computer and examine by a doctor who looks for signs of cancer. There are two different types of mammograms one is screening mammograms and the other is diagnostic mammogram. A screening mammogram are x-rays exams of the breast that is used for woman who have no breast symptoms or signs of breast cancer.
She went to her appointment with her primary care physician the following day. The physician examined her breast and discovered a lump on her breast, so he made a referral for her to see an oncologist in which can diagnose her if she has breast cancer. An oncologist is a medical doctor who specializes in the diagnoses and treatment cancer (The Denise Roberts Breast Cancer Foundation, 2009). The following are the three main types of oncologist: medical oncologist, radiation oncologist, and surgical oncologist, which can practice in hospitals and research centers. The female patient can make an appointment with the oncologist in which he will inform about her condition and different types of treatments available
To know the correct procedure for care of cancer as discuss in this essay, it will also involve the diagnosis and staging of cancer, complications of cancer, its side effects and ways to cope up, as well as psychological effects and physical. Cancer Staging Staging is the process of deciding how much cancer is present in the body and its location. This allows health specialists to determine the stage of cancer that a person has. This will also determine the right treatment care plan for cancer. For an early stage cancer a radiation or surgery is the needed treatment for it while for the advanced stage cancer this can be treated with chemotherapy.
In most women inner beauty lays growing tumors and unknown breast cancer. A simple mammogram cant always catch the first signs of breast cancer or of a growing tumor. A brand new research the first 3-d ultrasound for breast cancer and tumor treatment. You should be interested in this research because for 48 years of a healthy body sometimes lies a tumor or cancer inside. I’m very interested in this research because a 3-d ultrasound that can define your cause of pain can be resolved by one simple 3-d image.
Instead medical researchers have developed targeted chemotherapy to better treat cancer without damaging healthy sections of the body. These methods include isolated infusion and targeted delivery mechanisms. Because scientists often call these molecules “molecular targets”, targeted cancer therapies are sometimes called molecularly targeted drugs (Avendano, C). Although controversial because of the
The focus of the literature review will be upon breast cancer and social support received, and the psychological consequences that social support has upon the coping adaptability of breast cancer patients. Breast cancer is now the number one cancer in the UK, each year more than forty five thousand women are diagnosed with this cancer, approximately one hundred and twenty five women a day, this does not include the three hundred men a year that are also diagnosed. According to figures published by the Office for National Statistics in 2002, the incidence of breast cancer in Britain has increased from an age-standardised rate of seventy-five per one hundred thousand in 1979, to one hundred and fourteen per one hundred thousand in 2001. In 1988, a Breast Screening Program was introduced in the UK; this led to a temporary increase in prevalence rates, for women aged 50-64 years. However, more women than ever before are surviving breast cancer, nine out of ten women diagnosed at stage one survive beyond five years.
There are two vaccines (Gardisil and Cervaix) that are given to year 8 girls to prevent HPV. “This vaccine is said to save an estimate of 400 women each year [1].” A pathogen is a biological agent that causes diseases or illness to its host A cancer is a term used for diseases in which abnormal cells divide without control and are able to invade other tissues. Cancer cells can spread to other parts of the body through the blood and lymph system. Cancer is a problem to body because it can spread and then takes over parts of the body that carries out essential functions A vaccine protects your body from specific diseases that make you become very ill, disabled or even kill you. The way the HPV vaccine works is by using an inactive form of the virus.
Treatments for cervical cancer depends upon many factors which are the stage of the cancer, the size and shape of the tumor, the woman’s age and general health and her desire to have children in the future. There are many vaccines to protect people, mostly women, from the Human Papillomavirus.
About one in fifteen women develop breast cancer (Tarrier, Living with Breast Cancer and Mastectomy). Breast cancer and Mastectomy produce two great sources of psychological stress, one to do with the individual existence and survival, and the other to do with the femininity and self-image (Tarrier, Living with Breast Cancer and Mastectomy). The most common reaction to Mastectomy is anxiety and depression (Tarrier, Living with Breast Cancer and Mastectomy). The most common reason for Mastectomy is breast cancer (A.D.A.M Encyclopedia) Women who have a very high risk of developing breast cancer may choose to have a preventive (or prophylactic) mastectomy to reduce the risk of breast cancer (A.D.A.M
Cervical cancer kills 4,000 women each year in the U.S. 90% of the cases of cervical cancer are attributable to the HPV virus. Why should we say no to a vaccine that can protect our children from a deadly disease? All girls between the ages of 9 to 14 years of age should be given the HPV vaccine. There are two (2) HPV vaccines, namely Gardasil and Cervarix. These vaccines prevent four (4) different types of HPV which together cause most cases of cervical cancer and genital warts.