Lord of the Flies: Analysis of Society

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When a group of English schoolboys find themselves stranded on a deserted island, abnormalities emerge as their own society begins to formulate some kind of structure within their own microcosm. The purpose of having solely boys inhabiting the island draws great significance in the theme of the novel. The young characters are only half-formed creatures, therefore hovering between civilization and savagery. When given guidance and order, the boys follow as told but when left to make their own decisions they lead to instinctive cruelty and violence. In chapter one, it was established that Ralph was to be chief of the group but tensions arise as Jack, a natural born leader and bully, strives to overrule Ralph with his ambitious hunting spirit. These two figure heads steer the society two different ways which becomes significant to the survival of the boys. This event was the starting point of several conflicts to come. Jack’s cruel strength of mind materializes as the book proceeds, leading to a collision between the two heads in chapter five. Such a strong beginning leaves a lot of conflicts to be resolved in the end. The first half of the book takes the boys through several stages of devolution. Having just left civilization the boys are equipped with manners installed in them by the adults of their lives. This serene mood makes it possible for the kids to rationally choose a leader, establish a division of labour, and set about systematically exploring the island. But this civil action does not withstand for long, as soon after Jack presents the idea to build a fire, and all the boys immaturely run to create one; this rational thinking leads to the disappearance of the small boy with the scar on his face. Lost within the hungry fire we never see him again. After this incident the constraints of society are recognized as the boys are confused and ashamed by the

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