Living in Prison

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Gus Wiagbe Final Project Criminal Justice November 27 2012 My topic for this assignment is living in Prison. Prison plays a key role of the Correctional System. The correctional system has three main goals: punish, protect the population and rehabilitate the offender. However, it is unclear how well the modern U.S correction system achieves these goals and whether the money invested in the correctional system might be better spent. Perhaps the most obvious goal of the correctional system is to punish those who are found guilty of crimes. This is supposed to serve as a deterrent against one repeating criminal activity and as an example to others of why criminal activities should be avoided. The state of being imprisoned is the most common example of punishment in the correctional system, but the death penalty and lesser penalties such as probation are designed to help correct as well. In addition to punishing a criminal, the correctional system is supposed to protect the rest of society from criminals in jails. By keeping criminals in prison, they are not among the public and are not in a position in which they could harm the public at large with additional criminal actions. The correctional system is also supposed to rehabilitate inmates. Rehabilitation, if done well, will make the criminal functional in normal society after release. This can include training, counseling and drug treatments. I read a book titled LIVING IN PRISON: A History of the Correctional System with an Insider’s View. Written by Stephen Stanko, Wayne Gillespie, and Gordon A Crews. In the final section of this book, Stephen Stanko, an inmate in the South Carolina correctional system, provides a detailed look at prison life from the inside. Stanko offers his perspective-in a voice that is blunt but never preachy- on the harsh realities of prison life. The majority of the public has

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