“La Belle Dame Sans Merci’ and ‘Bright Star’ Analysis

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John Keats was one of the main figures of romantic poets. By the 19th century, Keats had become one of the most beloved of all English poets and was a great influence to other romantic poets. Keats’ poems were characterised by the use of sensual imagery mainly used in his series of poems such as “La Belle Dame Sans Merci’ and ‘Bright Star’. He had a main focus on the tenets of ‘idealism’, ‘pantheism’ and the dichotomy of ‘mortality and immortality’ how many things cannot last forever. This delineates Keats as a true Romantic thinker as one is introduced to philosophical ideas such as the power of the imagination, Romantic notions leading to the ideal and the pantheistic views of nature. Idealism, about passion/love is one of the most important aspects of Romanticism as explored in Keats’ poem “La Belle Dame Sans Merci”. Keats describes the experience of a knight who meets a mysterious woman who lulls him to sleep then awaking to find himself alone on a ‘cold hill’s side’ with the life force sucked out of him. Keats utilizes the sensual imagery of ‘her hair was long…her eyes were wild’ and ‘on thy cheeks a fading rose” to portray the La Belle’s beauty. This is a representative of Idealism as the portrayal of the female defies the convention of that time. This refers back to the aspect of romanticism. | | As the figure of power in this poem, La Belle is the one that lures the men. She’s destroyed more men than just the knight. The other men who have been destroyed are seen in the brief dream the knight has before awakening to his loneliness shown in the quote ‘pale kings and princes too’. In the dream, another type of imagery is explored. Death imagery is shown through the word ‘death-pale’ and the quote ‘starved lips…with horrid warning gaped wide’. The poem opens by describing autumn and the withering plants around the lake. There is also a repetition of
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