Introduction To Cultural Anthropology: The Navajo Culture

1518 Words7 Pages
1 The Navajo ANT101: Introduction to Cultural Anthropology (AVL1207D) Instructor: Amy VanSurksum 03/19/2012 2 Outline I. Kinship a. Marriage b. Age-Sets II. Social Organization III. Beliefs and Values c. Rituals and Religion IV. Conclusion 3 The people, who charm the rural area and live a nonintensive life, are the Navajo. These people have lived among us for over decades and centuries, and have the best survival skills for the desert area. Among the Navajo culture their primary mode of subsistence are pastoralists. Navajo and other pastoralists live an abnormal life compared to today’s society. With that being said I will discuss three aspects of culture that involved the Navajo society.…show more content…
Each member of the family plays an important role, allowing them to join together in harmony. The relationships in Navajo society are very strong. Their system is organized in roles and expected role behavior which is used by the whole society. Every role open to man is also open to women leaving little room for economic domination of one partner over the other. The mother is the main provider and authority figure towards the children in the family. The fathers in the Navajo society also play a large role in their children’s lives. They…show more content…
Most important among them are a group of anthropomorphic deities, and especially Changing Woman or Spider Woman, the consort of the Sun God, and her twin sons, the Monster Slayers. Other supernatural powers include animal, bird, and reptile spirits, and natural phenomena or wind, weather, light and darkness, celestial bodies, and monsters. There is a special class of deities, the Yei, who can be summoned by masked dancers to be present when major ceremonies are in progress. Most of the Navajo deities can be either beneficial or harmful to the Earth Surface People, depending on their caprice or on how they are approached. Navajo mythology is enormously rich and poetically expressive. According to basic cosmological belief, all of existence is divided between the Holy People (supernaturals) and the Earth Surface People. The Holy People passed through a succession of underworlds, each of which was destroyed by a flood, until they arrived in the present world. Here they created First Man and First Woman, the ancestors of all the Earth Surface People. The Holy People gave to the Earth Surface People all the practical and ritual knowledge necessary for their survival in this world and then moved away to dwell in other

More about Introduction To Cultural Anthropology: The Navajo Culture

Open Document