Influenza Essay Structure

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Influenza Structure Replication & Introduction The Influenza virus binds to a cell by cell adhesion; the influenza then enters into the cell and releases its ribonucleic acid into the cells nucleus. The RNA of the influenza effectively overtakes the calls nucleus and programs it to replicate itself ultimately creating and releasing more of the influenza virus into the organism. (See diagram below) Mode of transfer Humans can be transferred the influenza virus by any form of respiratory drops. These respiratory drops come from sneezing or coughing in the vicinity of other people (known to infect others from up to 6m away). The most effective transfer is…show more content…
While your body is busy fighting off the flu, you may be less able to resist a second infection. Most people who get the flu get better within a week (although they may have a lingering cough and tire easily for a while longer) Deaths from Flu: 63,730 annual deaths for influenza and pneumonia (NVSR Sep 2001); estimated 20,000 deaths from flu (NIAID) Cause of death rank: 7th leading cause of death in 1999 and 2000 is "pneumonia/influenza" (CDC) Treatments - Getting plenty of rest - Drinking clear fluids like water, broth, sports drinks, or electrolyte beverages to prevent becoming dehydrated - Placing a cool, damp washcloth on your forehead, arms, and legs to reduce discomfort associated with a fever - Putting a humidifier in your room to make breathing easier - Gargling salt water (1:1 ratio warm water to salt) to soothe a sore throat - Covering up with a warm blanket to calm chills If symptoms grow worse antiviral medications can be used and the worsening of the symptoms in most cases warrants a trip to the doctor. Prevention - Wash your hands often with soap and water or an alcohol-based hand

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