Figure Skating Essay

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Figure skating is an Olympic sport in which individuals, pairs, or groups perform spins, jumps, footwork and other intricate and challenging moves on ice skates. While people have been ice skating for centuries, figure skating in its current form originated in the mid-19th century. The International Skating Union (ISU) regulates international figure skating judging and competitions. Figure skaters compete at various levels from beginner up to the Olympic level (senior), and at local, national, and international competitions. The toe loop jump is a toe jump that takes off from the back outside edge and lands on the same back outside edge This is the first full rotation jump a skater learn. Salckow is a figure skating jump done from the back inside edge of one foot to the back outside edge of the other foot. A half revolution is done in the air. Flips, which take off from the back inside edge of the right or left foot and are launched by the opposite toe pick; The Axel is a figure skating jump with a forward take-off. An Axel jump has an extra ½ rotation in the air due to its forward take-off. The Axel can also be done as a double jump, or as a triple. Equipment Figure skates - Figure skates differ from hockey skates most visibly in having a set of large, jagged teeth called toe picks on the front of the blade. Clothing - For practice skating, figure skaters often wear leggings, tight fitting, flexible pants. They may also wear a skirt with skin-colored tights. In competition, girls and women may wear a dress, typically with matching attached briefs or leotard with a skirt. They may also wear pants though dresses are far more popular. Disciplines There are four main branches of figure skating: Single Skating, Pair Skating, Ice Dancing, and Synchronized Skating Singles competition for men and women, wherein skaters perform jumps, spins, step

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