Explore the Ways Shakespeare Presents Romeo’s Strong Feelings About Love in “Romeo and Juliet” to Interest the Audience and the Narrative Voice in a Selection of Sonnets to Interest the Reader.

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In the Elizabethan era, William Shakespeare was the most renowned playwright and poet to the public. He wrote in a way that inspired people like never before, and he presented his views on society through different characters and voices. For people around this time, it would be socially unacceptable to marry into an unattractive family so that is how unrequited or courtly love originated. Romeo and Juliet was written to show growth of a prime courtly lover, and how a standard nobility person like Romeo, can develop into a humble true lover. The beginning of Romeo and Juliet discreetly shows the excellence of true love and noticeably the absurdity of courtly love. During act 1 scene 1, Romeo expresses his hatred and criticisms towards courtly love subtly by saying “love is a smoke raised with the fume of sighs;” This suggests that courtly love will disappear just like smoke does when the fire dies – much like courtly love. Moreover, courtly love, like smoke, will force a person’s vision to be impaired, and this is what courtly love does as well. Also, there is use of oxymoronic phrasing during this quotation. Shakespeare used “smoke raised” which suggests that although his relationship has the associations with “smoke” and “fumes”, he still wants it to be “raised” which shows his Petrarchan roots and the fact he is still a courtly lover. In this line of the play, Romeo also presents the idea that courtly love is not the only component that makes an arranged marriage fail. This is shown by saying “with” in the middle of the line. There are two things represented in the line: “smoke raised” and “the fume of sighs”; Romeo shows that courtly love is “smoke” created by the population. It is indicating that the courtly lovers among the people in the Elizabethan era were “sighing” out the courtly love “fumes” into the atmosphere making the “smoke rise”. The audience may

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