Explore the Ways in Which Science Is Represented in Frankenstein, with Wider Reference to One Other Gothic Text.

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“Science has … bestowed upon (man) powers which may be called almost creative.” Humphrey Davy (1802). In light of this quotation explore the ways in which science is represented in Frankenstein, with wider reference to one other Gothic text. Mary Shelley’s 19th century Gothic novel highlights society’s view of new and dangerous scientific experiments within that era, articulating society’s view “that God created man, in his image he created them”, insinuating that in a religious era no man should interfere with the “principle of life.” However, this view on life was opposed by many scientific thinkers such as Galvani and Aldini who conducted experiments which tampered with this principle. Shelley herself was highly influenced by these scientists; as such stories were heard in the holiday home, on Lake Geneva, weeks before Frankenstein was written, such scientific thinkers also influenced Robert Louis Stevenson when writing The Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde as popular scientific journals were of great interest to writers within the 19th century. Both multiple narrative texts express the creative views of scientific figures within the 19th century, Shelley herself was highly influenced by such scientists, one in particular being a 1790s Italian physician named Luigi Galvani whom conducted electricity through a corpse enabling the corpses jaw to clench, thus resulting in the creation of Galvanism. Galvanism; the contraction of a muscle which is stimulated by an electrical current is seen within Shelley’s preface as she refers to “perhaps a corpse would be re-animated; Galvanism had given token of such things.” Which is shown on Page 11: thus insinuating that both the creation of the creature and the narrative within Frankenstein were highly influenced by Galvani and Aldini’s work, the use of the adverb “Perhaps” ensures that at the beginning of the
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