Elizabeth Pulley Biography

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One women’s fight against the ravaging symptoms of Polio was lonely, heartbreaking and never ending. Elizabeth Kenny was a native of Australia. Ms. Kenny’s curiosity of the human anatomy began at an early age. While a teenager, a fall from her horse left her with a broken wrist. She was treated by the nearest doctor who was patient, and took the time while treating her to answer questions about the muscles and bones of the human body. This fueled her desire to understand how the muscles and bones worked together. She created her own version of a skeleton using ropes and pulleys. Elizabeth borrowed many books from Doctor Aeneas McDonnell[i] who eventually became her mentor. While Elizabeth Kenny was never formally trained…show more content…
With out the knowledge of how Polio was spread, isolation became standard. Doctors were in a race to discover a vaccine, and many of the first attempts were more than failures. At the crest of the epidemic in Minneapolis, the fear that gripped the residents was palpable. The streets, restaurants and stores mirrored that of a ghost town. People actually just packed up their life and moved away. Mark Sauer, a Polio Survivor is quoted with saying that Polio ‘was the robber of hope for a generation, several generations of children, there were many other diseases that were bad for America, but Polio broke its heart.’ The disease did not seem to have rhyme or reason and acted much like a tornado, affecting some but not others. With the absence of any concrete knowledge on how to stop the spread of Polio, panic and hysteria took over. Sunday schools closed and children under the age of 16 were not allowed to attend local theaters. Medical professionals and scientists initially blamed the spread on the filth and overcrowding in the immigrant neighborhoods. Immigrants then became the scapegoats and the slums of the larger cities were blamed. However shortly after that Polio spread to the wealthy and again the fear was heightened. Parents were terrified…show more content…
As she was preparing to return to Australia, she was requested to give a presentation at the Mayo Clinic in Minnesota.[v] Here she spoke of ‘mental alienation’ of the muscles along with spasms and her treatment of ‘muscle re-education’ these terms put the doctors in an uproar and they discounted her as uneducated. However there were a few doctors that believed the treatment might work and let her work with some of their worst cases of Polio in
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