Dengue Fever Essay

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Essay- Dengue fever What is dengue fever?Dengue fever is a disease caused by a family of viruses that are transmitted by mosquitoes. It is an acute illness of sudden onset that usually follows a benign course with symptoms such as headache, fever, exhaustion, severe muscle and joint pain, swollen glands, and rash.According to the ministry, for the last five years, 8496 dengue cases were reported with 13 deaths recorded. Therefore, we must know the symptoms and signs of dengue fever and should be aware of this killer and take some safety precaution to avoid this fever. There are few symptoms and sign of dengue. After being bitten by a mosquito carrying the virus, the development period ranges from three to 15 days before the signs and symptoms of dengue appear. Dengue starts with chills, headache, pain upon moving the eyes, and low backache. Painful aching in the legs and joints take place during the first hours of infection. The temperature rises quickly as high as 40˚C, with relative low heart rate and low blood pressure(hypotension). The eyes become reddened. A blushing or light pink rash comes over the face and then vanishes. The glands in the neck and groin are often swollen. Fever and other signs or symptoms of dengue fever last for two to four days, followed by a speedy drop in body temperature with plentiful sweating. This leads a period with normal temperature and a sense of well-being that lasts about a day. A second rapid rise in temperature follows. A characteristic rash appears along with the fever and spreads from the extremities to cover the entire body except the face. The palms and soles may be bright red and swollen. There are many safety precautions to overcome the problem. Firstly, get rid of areas where mosquitoes breed, such as standing water in flower pots, tins, bottles or discarded tires because mosquitoes breed easily in any source of

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