Darfur Timeline

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1899: Sudan comes under British/Egyptian rule. 1916: Sultanate of Darfur incorporated into Sudan. 1955: First civil war begins between the South and North. 1956: Sudan achieves independence. 1958: General Abbud leads the first military coup against the civilian government. 1962: Civil war breaks out in the predominately Christian region of the South. 1964: The ‘October Revolution’ overthrows Abbud and a National Government is elected. 1969: Gaafar Mohamed El-Nimeiri leads the “May Revolution” military coup and becomes President. 1969: Military coup puts Nimeiri in power. 1971: Nimeiri sees that the Communist Leader is executed after a failed coup attempt. 1972: Peace agreement is signed in Addis Ababa and the South achieves partial…show more content…
2008 (April): The UN predict that 300,000 people have been killed in the five year Darfur conflict. 2008 (May): Sudanese government bombs hit schools and market places in Darfur, killing 13 civilians. UNHCR withdraws its staff from sites on the Chad/Sudan border citing insecurity. 2008 (June): Northern and Southern forces begin intense fighting over the disputed oil-rich town of Abyei. 2008 (July): The ICC calls for the arrest of President Bashir for genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes in Darfur. It is the first appeal the ICC has ever made for the arrest of a sitting head of state. Sudan rejects the charges. 2009 (Mar): The ICC in The Hague issues an arrest warrant for President Omar al-Bashir. 2009 (May): 250 people in central Sudan are killed during clashes between nomadic groups fighting over grazing land. 2009 (July): North and South Sudan accept a ruling by The Hague which gives control of the Abyei region and its oilfields to the North. 2010 (Feb): An ICC appeals court rules that a previous judgement that charges of genocide could not be considered against al-Bashir, was wrong. The case has been passed back for a decision on the case for charging al-Bashir with

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