The Columbian exchange made it possible for new societies and economies to form in the Americas. One of the major things passed in the Columbian exchange was the introduction of new diseases to the Americas. The People in the Americas had been isolated for some time, eliminating many disease. As a result, Natives did not have a strong immunity to new diseases. When sailors came to the Americas, they introduced diseases such as; small pox, measles, mumps, whooping cough, influenza, chicken pox, and typhus.
The Columbian Exchange in the Americas: Change Over Time The Americas were influenced by many different factors. These factors led to the population dropping and population skyrocketing. Advancing technology and biology made an impact as well. From 1492 to around 1750 societies from Europe and Africa greatly influenced and changed the Americas. The Europeans introduced a deadly wave of small pox and the measles, where slaves from Africa were brought over to grow and harvest sugar cane.
Mesopotamia and China are not excluded from the mass cultural diffusion. They both used agriculture and trade as their mode of production. They used this mode of production for two reasons. They practiced agriculture because their geography permitted it with its fertile soil and regular flooding of nearby rivers. They traded with other cultures because of simple human need and desire for things they lack and cannot provide in their homelands.
Ships of African slaves crossed the Atlantic to the Americas to work on European sugar and tobacco plantations under the harshest conditions, which led to an end of many slaves’ lives. The second storm of things that was brought to the New World by Columbus discovery was the ecocide marching through America today. Rainforest area is disappearing ”fast at the rate of twenty five million acres a year” (Sale P 188)”. This made different members of green movement all around the world bring their attention to environmental destruction, which was brought to the world particularly to America continent, afternoon of
• European empire building caused the demographic collapse of Native American societies. • Combinations of indigenous, European, and African peoples created entirely new societies in the Americas. • Large-scale exchanges of plants and animals transformed the crops and animals raised both in the Americas and in the Eastern Hemisphere. This was the largest and most consequential exchange of plants and animals to this point in human history, and it remade the biological environment of the planet. • The silver mines of Mexico and Peru fueled both transatlantic and
Territorial borders shown on maps before and after the French and Indian war illustrate the shift in power that the three predominant powers in the Americas undertook . The French lost almost all of their land, giving everything east of the Mississippi River to the English including Spanish Florida. The rest of their land was given to the Spanish in return for the assistance the Spanish gave them (Doc A). The elimination of the French threat led to future westward expansion and thus more conflicts with Native Americans. In a speech made by the chief of the Iroquois Confederation, Canassatego states that settlers are migrating into Iroquois land and disrupting Indian hunting (Doc B).
European Expansion Colonization in the New World On this assignment will elaborate on the European motives for expansion and colonization into the New World. I will describe the various colonial transplantations that occurred in Virginia, Maryland, and Massachusetts Bay. The details of the sources of friction between the Native Americans and the English in Virginia and Massachusetts Bay will also be explained. The expansion of Europeans into the New World started previous to the first settler reaching the eastern shore of what is now known as America. “The Black Death, a catastrophic epidemic of the bubonic plague that began in Constantinople in 1347, had decimated Europe, killing (according to some estimates) more than a third of the people of the continent and debilitating its already limited economy.”1 (Brinkley, 2011) Almost 150 years later, the population had recovered and with it an awakening of commerce began.
This fusion of races created a new race of “mestizo” people. Along with the birth of a new race, the race of indigenous people changed drastically as it declined dramatically. “The Spaniards nearly wiped out the native population.”(Acuna 2007) Various reasons are believed to have contributed to the vast decline on indigenous population. One is the fact that the native people were not immune to smallpox and other European diseases. Another major reason was the war itself, as it killed many natives.
While driving through my grandmother’s quiet town of Bloomfield, you might encounter a quiet yet thriving farmer’s market on the outskirts of town. Weekly, farmers bring their crops to be sold to local buyers. Here is the locavore movement, intrinsically linked not only to a close knit quiet town, but also to issues of nutrition, sustainability, and economics. Locally grown food is a great way to reduce your carbon footprint while enjoying tastier, healthier food at a lower cost. The nutritional value of food grown locally is far superior to that of alien products with many food miles to them (items shipped over oceans, countries, and borders).
The natives taught the English that corn has great value, and it proved to be easier to cultivate and produce in masses. The English also learned the advantages of growing beans alongside corn to enrich soil. The natives played a significant role in the development of the English colonies and its