What Lead to the Civil War. From the beginning of the United States, war was inevitable between the North and the South, over the issues of slavery. Ever since Eli Whitney’s invention of the cotton gins in 1790, the South has been on a completely different economic path from the North. In the 1850’s political developments, the Fugitive slave act, the Dread Scott decision, and the John Brown raid, eventually all drove the regions further and further apart. Even though the North and South tried to reconcile their differences on the issue of slavery by implementing compromises in the 1820’s and 1850’s, both attempts failed, leading up to the Civil War.
After the American Civil War, General William Sherman stated, “War is hell!” All war, any war, takes a deadly toll on the two or more countries involved. A civil war, however, is a special kind of hell, for those who die are all citizens or residents of the same country. Wars, civil or otherwise, are usually fought over similar issues: racism, land, money, power, or fear. Oftentimes, conflicts occur over a combination of these issues. One such confrontation was the thirty-six-year civil war waged from 1960 to 1996 in the small Central American country of Guatemala.
How the Civil War Started The Civil War started on April 12, 1861 with the attack on Fort Sumter and lasted until April 9, 1865 when Lee’s army finally surrendered at the courthouse in Appomattox, Virginia. This war revolved into one of the bloodiest in American History; the people of the nation were so divided that, in some families, brother fought against brother. During the war, America was divided into two nations: the North that was labeled “the Union” and the South that was titled “the Confederacy”. The causes of this war are numerous and debatable. However, the most debated, relevant, and obvious causes include: Conflicts of slavery, the election of President Abraham Lincoln, and the secession of the southern states.
Navy and Merchant Marines Impact on the Civil War Due to unresolved issues in the ratifying of the Constitution and President Lincolns outlook on slavery in the south, the United States started a Civil War in 1861. During this time eleven southern slave states, the first being South Carolina, declared succession from the United States and formed the Confederate states of America. The twenty-five Northern States that supported the federal government were known as the “Union”, and the Southern States that did not support what the United States was trying to ratify was known as the “Confederacy”. The war grew to hold many battles, take many lives, was extremely costly, and made many changes to the United States. During every war many strategies and plans are implemented to accomplish a victory.
Discuss Great Britain’s involvement in the American Civil War and the impact they had on its outcome. The American Civil War was declared on April 12, 1861 and ended on May 9, 1865. It was a war fought over the secession of the thirteen Confederate (Southern) States of America. In 1861, the United States of America split into two: the industrial North and the agricultural South. Great Britain, although officially neutral, had an elite opinion favouring the Confederacy and a public opinion favouring the United States.
The American Civil War began April 12, 1861 and ended May 9, 1865. This war is sometimes called “The War Between the States” because it was fought between the North, also known as the Union states, and the South, also known as the Confederate states. The Civil War was triggered by the election of Abraham Lincoln as president in 1860, because Lincoln wanted to put an end to slavery and keep the Union together. As the United States continued to grow and to have more states join the Union, problems began when the North and South fought over whether the new states would come in as slave states or not. The territorial expansion of the United States played a great role in the Civil war because it indirectly affected slavery.
Road to the Civil War 1. Significance of War with Mexico a. With this land from Mexico came the start of our road to the Civil War b. The bitter slavery debate over the expansion of slavery was ready to begin. c. You have a nation that has divided itself due to the conflict of slavery.
To quote from the Emancipation Proclamation, “ slaves within any State, or designated part of a State, the people whereof shall then be in rebellion against the United States, shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free.” This is saying that slaves should be free, if not, then they are to be free by military forces.” This is how Lincoln found a new motive for the Union army to fight. The election of 1664 was a important one for Abraham Lincoln. He thought that he himself will lose the election if he didn’t beat the South by the end of the year. Lincoln’s other opponent was Congress because when he suspended the habeas of corpus, the Judicial Branch thought the act was wrong.Atlanta in Georgia was captured by Union forces, this gave popularity to Abraham Lincoln from the Northers.McClellan, the other opponent thought this might turn against him in the election(1864). Lincoln barely won the presidency because again the electoral votes were separated by a few digits.
One of the most decisive engagements of the Civil War took place in early July 1863 in and around the sleepy southern Pennsylvania town of Gettysburg. The principal armies of both sides fought over woods, cornfields and hills from July 1 to July 3 with the Union emerging victorious. The defeat of Confederate General Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia by Union Major General George G. Meade's Army of the Potomac during the three day battle dealt a crushing blow to already dwindling Southern hopes for independence. The Confederacy was in a desperate military situation in late May 1863. The Union seemed about to seize the besieged city of Vicksburg, Mississippi and capture an entire Confederate army, which was trapped up in the town.
The Civil War was fought in 1861 and ended in 1865. The Civil War was fought between the Union states (Northern states) of the United States and the states of the Confederacy (Southern States). There were many causes of the civil war, including differences between northern and southern states on the idea of slavery, as well as trade, tariffs, and states rights. There has been an argument that the Civil War was the first modern war between many historians. Abraham Lincoln was the president during this time period.