Causes Of The Holocaust

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The Holocaust (from the Greek holókaustos meaning “burnt whole”) was the genocide of approximately six million European Jews during World War II, lasting from 1939-1945. It was a systematic killing programme overseen by the ruling German Nazi party throughout the lands they occupied. Of the nine million Jews who had lived in Europe before the Holocaust, approximately two-thirds died. The question so often asked is: what caused this atrocity? Discrimination against Jews In the year 70 AD the Romans banished the original Jews from their homeland, Israel. Through the ages their population scattered all over the world, with large numbers around Europe. Due to intermarriages there no longer existed a single Jewish “ethnicity”, and people…show more content…
This collection of soldiers began as a small elite bodyguard that protected Hitler and developed into a number of different sub-organizations as it grew in size. The different roles it later assumed were (1) a party police force; (2) a terrorist police force; (3) a regular army within the army commanding its own forces, the Waffen SS; (4) a huge economic syndicate which heavily influenced business in Germany and later in the conquered territories; and (5) a huge killing machine that supervised a horrifying system of concentration camps in which people were forced to work under inhumane conditions and eventually exterminated. The SS men wore black uniforms with a skeleton’s head on their hats, and their symbol was the double-S rune. They had sworn eternal loyalty to Adolf Hitler and were his most ruthless henchmen. The SS had its origins in 1920s Bavaria with a man named Heinrich Himmler, who shared Hitler’s fanatical racial prejudices and agreed that non-Germans were “life not worthy of life”. Among its other leaders were Reinhard Heydrich, Ernst Kaltenbrunner, Adolf Eichmann and Heinrich…show more content…
Some of the most well-known are Treblinka, Auschwitz-Birkenau, Dachau, Chelmno, Buchenwald, Neuengamme and Majdanek. Jews, other racial minorities and people who were considered enemies of Hitler’s regime were deported to these camps and forced to work in horrendous living conditions. Thousands of inmates died of starvation, overwork, exposure to the elements, epidemics and disease. Those who were unfit for labour including women, children, the elderly and the sick were immediately gassed and their bodies either cremated or dumped into mass
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