A Sense of Uncertainty in “a Rose for Emily”

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Andrew Wiles 6/18/12 ENG 102 Mrs. Thames A Sense of Uncertainty in “A Rose for Emily” In William Faulkner’s “A Rose for Emily,” we sympathize with Emily from the beginning of the story. As the story goes on, Faulkner starts adding clues as to where the story might go. By the end of the story, we no longer sympathize with Emily because we know she was a killer. William Faulkner provides a sense of uncertainty about who Emily actually is until the end of the story in order to catch the reader by surprise. The story starts out by talking about Miss Emily Grierson’s funeral. Readers will most often sympathize with a character if the author provides a sense of vulnerability, such as death. Further on in the story, we find out Emily’s father had passed away and her sweetheart had left her. Furthermore, the townspeople are always complaining about the smell of Miss Emily’s house. Judge Stevens says to one of the townspeople, “’will you accuse a lady to her face of smelling bad?’” (545), which provides the reader with even more sympathy than before. At this point in the story, Miss Emily just seems like a poor old woman with nobody left to love. As we read on, Faulkner provides more details about Miss Emily, which might suggest her slight insanity. For the first three days after her father’s death, Miss Emily acted as if her father was still alive, keeping the dead body with her until the townspeople threatened to resort to law and force to bury the body. At one point, Miss Emily goes to the druggist to buy arsenic. The druggist tells her, “’… the law requires you to tell what you are going to use it for’” (547). Miss Emily says not a single word, as she simply stands tall and looks straight up at the druggist until the druggist looks away to go get the arsenic. Faulkner makes the reader think Miss Emily is going to kill herself, to throw the reader off from
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