Transcendence In Raymond Carver's Cathedral

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Rarely does a story portray self-discovery and personal enlightenment as honestly and tenaciously as Raymond Carver’s “Cathedral.” This story depicts the encounter between an initially close-minded narrator and a free-thinking blind man. As the story unfolds, it becomes apparent that both characters need each other in order to evolve and attain fresh perspectives. Carver achieves this end by embedding the reader into the story, through his use of the limited and progressive narrational point-of-view. He explores the theme of transcendence through his use of tone, setting, imagery, and character development in order to portray the narrator’s climactic enlightenment. The tone of “Cathedral” initially contains a considerable amount of indigestible…show more content…
However, as the story progresses, the narrator – whose “prejudices and cynicism [previously comprised] limitations he [was] too boorish or lazy to free himself from” (Hathcock 31) – takes a turn for the better, subsequently causing the tone of the story to become more personable and…show more content…
A historical program about cathedrals is on, and Bub and Robert begin to discuss the events taking place on the screen. When asked by the narrator, Robert states that he knows little about cathedrals, with the exception of a few basic facts; he is obviously limited in his knowledge due to his blindness. The narrator then tries to explain the magnificence of one to Robert but becomes temporarily dumbfounded as his words fail him. He is extremely limited in his description of the televised cathedrals, and admits “[they don’t] mean anything special to [him].” (Carver 99). After all, Bub is not a religious man and doesn’t really believe “in anything.” (Carver 99) This displeases Robert somewhat; he clears his throat and asks Bub to get some pen and paper so that the two of them may attempt to draw a cathedral. Beginning the illustration, Robert holds onto the narrator’s hand as he “drew a box that looked like a house [which] could have been the house [he] lived in.” (Carver 100) Robert repeatedly states, “Draw. You’ll see. You’ll see. Draw.” (Carver 100) Then, a remarkable change, occurs as the narrator realizes he isn’t as limited as he once thought. He continues to draw the cathedral in great detail – adding windows, arches, doors, and, most importantly, people – as Robert’s encouragement grows. With Bub’s eyes closed, the final, climactic shift occurs: Bub reveals

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