Theme Of Sympathy In The Scarlet Letter

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Maya Berinhout Ms. Myers AP Language 1 7 December 2012 Grief or No Grief Empathy is generally defined as the identification with, and understanding of another person’s situation, feelings, and motives. Although sympathy and empathy are two closely related notions and are commonly used interchangeably, sympathy is the understanding of what another feels. Sympathy is triggered solely by emotional responses to another’s pain, making one feel sorry for that individual. However, one subtle but pivotal difference between the two is the ability to project oneself into another’s experience. In the first few chapters of the Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne emerges from the prison door holding her child and stands on the scaffold where she will wait to be publicly condemned. Hawthorne describes a conversation between some of the townswomen viciously discussing Hester’s punishment, as Hester waits for condemnation. Many of them believe she ought to have a harsher punishment and be branded with an “A” on her forehead, whereas some are more sympathetic. The woman who is more understanding is younger and has a child herself. Although…show more content…
Hester had endured much public humiliation, which allowed her to become a stronger person. As an ostracized member of her community, Hester grew as a person and became fully “humanized” thus making her capable of empathy for others. She understands grief, and dedicates much of her time to helping the poor by providing them with food and clothing. Practicing compassion requires an understanding of the burdens those who are distressed deal with. A belief that one has a moral obligation to help others stems from a capacity to empathize with others. After wearing the burden of the “A” on her chest, Hester has come to accept her sin and no longer feels shame, but instead understands the grief of her indulgence. Thus, empathy is a significant aid to moral

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