The Role That 4 Ghosts Played in Bringing About a Change in the Protagonist, Ebenezer Scrooge from the Novel, “a Christmas Carol”.

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Through times in our life, we often do not realize how important something is, until it is gone and too late to get back. In the novel, “A Christmas Carol ", by Charles Dickens, we are told the story of a man who has an opportunity to save himself, and receive a second chance. This man, Ebenezer Scrooge, is changed forever by the valuable lessons taught by four spirits: those of his deceased partner Jacob Marley, and the ghosts of Christmas Past, Christmas Present and Christmas Yet to Come. Ebenezer Scrooge was a miserly, bitter old man, who worked in his counting house with his clerk, Bob Cratchit. Even on Christmas Eve, his stingy, mean ways are still apparent. Scrooge won't wish his nephew Fred, a Merry Christmas. Fred: "A merry Christmas, uncle! God save you!'' "Bah!'' said Scrooge, ``Humbug!'' He will not donate money for the poor to charity workers. 1st Portly Gentleman: "Mr. Scrooge, sir, we find it more than usually desirable that we make some slight provision for the poor and destitute.” Scrooge: "Excellent! Then I suggest you do so!" Scrooge refuses to be fair to Cratchit. Scrooge: “You’ll want all day tomorrow, I suppose? Cratchit: " If quite convenient, Sir." Scrooge: “It’s not convenient. And it's not fair! If I stopped you half a crown for it, you'd think yourself ill used, wouldn't you? But you don't think me ill used if I pay a day's wages for now work, hmm? That night, his old partner Jacob Marley, who had been dead for 7 years, visits Scrooge as a ghost. Chained from his feet to his arms, Marley comes to warn Scrooge how miserable his afterlife is because he was more worried about money and business, than the well being of people when he was alive. Scrooge: "But it was only that you were an honest man of business!" Jacob Marley: "BUSINESS? Mankind was my business! Their common welfare was my business!" He tells Scrooge if he does not

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