The Rise And Fall Of The Prohibition Era

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Connor Dolan 4/12/12 1:35pm The Rise and Fall of the Prohibition Era Over the past hundred years or so, America has definitely seen its fair share of failures, but very few compare to the massive failure that was the 18th amendment, also known as the National Prohibition Act. The now infamous act that prohibited the selling and purchasing of alcohol in the United States, has a very interesting background. The movement began in the mid-19th century and took more than half a decade to come to fruition, only to eventually meet it’s demise in a fraction of the time. The Prohibition Act of 1920 was one of the most unforgettable movements in the United States over the past hundred years. It succeeded in getting passed primarily due to the propaganda used by prohibitionists and ultimately failed due to the intense criminal activity that occurred as a repercussion of its passing as well as the economic turmoil of the Great Depression. It is hard to put an exact date or time on the beginning of the prohibitionist movement, but many believe that the first real attack on the legalization of alcohol began in 1840. Many different religious organizations, the Methodists being the most prominent, began campaigning a dry movement in which they promoted the idea of banning alcohol completely. While the movement lasted a couple of years it had died down by 1850. It was not until the late 19th century that this movement would be given a new breath of life, when two organizations were founded that would end up being major proponents in the prohibitionist movement: The Prohibition Party in 1869 and the Woman’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) in 1873. The Prohibition Party was a political party that was established because the founders believed that neither the Republican nor the Democratic parties had the leadership to get it done. They attracted their supporters by trying to
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