The Appearence Versus Reality Theme on King Lear

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The Appearance Reality Theme in King Lear Harriet Dye College English, Vol. 25, No. 7, pp. 514-517 Apr., 1964 JR Dimayuga, Gajender Glossary: Superfluous – extra, excessive, unnecessary, unessential. Thesis: Shakespeare explores of the concepts of illusions through the uses of clothing and love, perception in the cases of Gloucester’s ocular blindness and Lear’s mental blindness, and the use of nature and the importance of nurture to reinforce the presence of the theme of appearance versus reality in King Lear. Intro Material: Harriet Dye begins her essay by telling readers about the “rich texture of King Lear”, saying how others have made attempts to investigate the “complex orchestration” of King Lear, and in the hope that the investigation of the sums will illumine “the magnificence of the whole”. Argumentative Units: • Illusions - Cordelia “stands in direct contrast to Lear’s tragic flaw – his inability to recognize the inner truth unless it is clothed with outer show.” - “There is no discrepancy between Cordelia’s real self and the self she exhibits to others.” - Edmund “makes Edgar appear to be something he is not. Edmund distorts the real image of Edgar to serve his own evil purposes.” Edmund creates an illusion for Gloucester. - “Edgar, the good son in disguise, pretends to lead his blind father to his death at the cliffs of Dover. Through the illusion of death Gloucester is led to an acceptance of the afflictions of life-a form, however shadowy, of an acceptance of reality.” - “Man so beclouds reality with the superfluous-pomp, authority, reputation, clothing..” - Clothing imagery and motif are the illusions that differentiate appearance and reality - When Lear strips his clothing, it represents his shedding of “all superfluities”. - “ ‘… all the skill I have remembers not these garments’ (IV.vii.66). Implicit in this failure to recognize
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