Occurrence At Owl Creek Bridge Analysis

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Roger Tschida 9-12-2012 Professor Honey Response Paper #1 Literature is greatly varied in style, taste, and purpose, but a major component of the detail and often the symbolism in any story is the choice of colors for the characters and scenery. While the other four authors use some color for simple descriptions and detail, Bierce and Gilman each take a single color and focus on it to symbolize their view of the topic about which they wrote. Bierce chooses the color gray to signify the cross between fantasy and reality, and Gliman uses yellow to dig into the mind and investigate the psychological trauma she endured earlier in life. Of all the authors read so far, Willa Cather has by far written the most boring, over-detailed stories.…show more content…
Initially, in the second section, a “gray-clad soldier rode up” and discussed with Farquhar about the Owl Creek Bridge. (302) Gray was the color of the Confederacy, but at this point it was a misleading indication of affiliation; this was a Federal scout searching for Confederate sympathizers among the civilian population. The color gray indicates a distortion of the truth by both parties. It shows the deceit by the civilians, who tried to help fight the Federal army in many small ways, and the willingness of the Federal army to do whatever was necessary to win the war. Shortly after Farquhar falls in the water, he looks towards the marksman who nearly shoots him and “...through the sights of the rifle...observed that it was a gray eye and remembered having read that gray eyes were keenest.” (304) This seemingly paranoid detail, although truly impossible at the range Farquhar was looking, establishes a link between the marksman and Farquhar. At that point in time, the distinctions between Federal and Confederacy, aggressor and victim, and ally and enemy crack and crumble as Farquhar slips deeper into his fantasy. As Farquhar crawls out of the water, “[the sand] looked like diamonds, rubies, emeralds; he could think of nothing beautiful which it did not resemble.” Instead of brightening the atmosphere of his escape, the sudden display of bright colors reinforces the symbolism of gray as a deception or a layer outside of reality because a beach would never contain such precious gems. This shows that the bright colors of the gems indicate blatant falsehood whereas the soft gray portrays subtle deception. Next, when Farquhar begins his fantasized escape, he is fleeing under a gloomy gray sky. This overtone of the color gray continues a sense of deception and trickery, subconsciously informing the reader that the whole escapade is not real.
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