Masculinity In Fantomina

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Masculinity as Female Strength in Eliza Haywood’s Fantomina; or, Love in a Maze In Fantomina; or, Love in a Maze Eliza Haywood presents Fantomina as a powerful female character exemplifying masculine characteristics or virtues through her demonstration of cleverness, superior intellect, reasoning, and sexual dominance. Fantomina initially begins questioning the relationships between prostitutes and their male patrons in the sense that she wonders at the manner in which men approach prostitutes. She imagines that men can be more direct in their interactions with prostitutes and she devises a strategy that will lead her to a clear answer to her query. Fantomina embodies eighteenth century masculine intellect through her inquisitiveness as she identifies an apparent difference in male and female relationships existing in varying social classes, questions this discrepancy and then cleverly plans out a mode for unearthing the answers to her questions. She is aware of the danger in which she is placing herself and understands that the answers to her questions may come at a great cost if anyone were to detect her genuine identity. The great skill demonstrated in the creation of Fantomina’s four identities separate from her true person proves her to be an astute young woman with the ability to outwit the men whom she pursues. Celia, Widow Bloomer, and Incognita each appear so thoroughly different that Beauplaisir is unable to distinguish between each persona. He is deceived by Fantomina who “was so admirably skilled in the art of feigning, that she had the power of putting on almost what face she pleased, and knew so exactly how to form her behavior to the character she represented”. (2805) Haywood is explicitly pointing to Fantomina’s “skilled” behaviors, which demonstrate that she is in the possession of a higher intelligence usually indicative

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