Effects Of Distracted Driving

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So-called distracted driving crashes claimed 5,474 lives and led to 448,000 injuries across the country last year, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration [NHTSA]. That's one in every six highway deaths. "People [need to] take personal responsibility for the fact that they're driving a three or four thousand pound car," Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood told ABC News. "If you're looking down at a cell phone for four seconds or a texting device for four seconds, you're driving the length of a football field without looking at the road." "We're right at the starting gate here in terms of where the country was at when nobody buckled up and now 85 percent of the people buckle up," LaHood said. "It took 10 years to get…show more content…
When texting, drivers took their eyes off the road for an average of 4.6 seconds. Only 2 percent of people are able to safely multitask while driving, estimates David Strayer, a psychology professor at the University of Utah. He has studied the effect that cell phone use while driving has on the brain. Even though teens are more likely to try multitasking, they're part of that 98 percent who can't do it safely, Strayer says. Thirty-one states have separate restrictions for teens, including bans on using phones while driving or texting while driving. Jackson, Nancy Mann. "Cell Phones and Texting Endanger Teen Drivers." Teen Driving. Ed. Michele Siuda Jacques. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2013. At Issue. Rpt. from "Dn't txt n drv: Why You Should Disconnect While Driving." Current Health Teens (Mar. 2011). Gale Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 28 Nov. 2012. D People who drive while texting are 23 times more likely to have an accident than a non-distracted driver. More than 3,900 people lost their lives in 2010 as a result of distracted driving. More than 400 lives were lost as a result of crashes involving teen drivers who were distracted. More than half (55%) of those killed were teens…show more content…
Cell phone use accounts for 2,600 vehicle fatalities and 300,000 collisions annually. Yet even while 37 percent of teens rated text messaging while driving as “extremely” or “very” distracting, they continue to send and receive text messaging in their moving vehicles anyway, the study reported. Based on the extensive research over the past seven years, SADD and Liberty Mutual have set forth a number of guidelines for families – including preventing cell phone use in the car. Interestingly, 52 percent of teens who say their parents are unlikely to follow through on punishment if they drive and text-message will continue to do -- compared to only 36 percent of teens who believe their parents would penalize them, according to the SADD/Liberty Mutual study. Not surprisingly, the study also reports the biggest influence on how teens drive is their parents. Almost two-thirds of high school teens say their parents talk on a cell phone while driving; almost half say their parents speed; and almost a third say their parents don't wear a safety
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