Cultural Relativism Essay

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The Importance of Western Influence Every culture in the world is different and most people are raised to believe certain ideas and follow specific cultural practices. Some practices that many others do not even think about or even know exist, are being taught and followed through. There are different moral codes for people to follow, but the western culture believes itself to be higher in importance than most, disagreeing with the idea of cultural relativism. The theory of cultural relativism suggests that everyone needs to view cultures with an attitude of equality, so that there is no absolute right or wrong[1]. This is demonstrated through the differences in political stability, ethical standards, and gender equality in western and eastern culture. Western culture negatively impacts our views on cultural relativism and changes the way we view other cultural practices. To begin, the concept of cultural relativism is being covered up by the mindset of ethnocentrism, which is believing one's culture is superior to all others[2]. Clearly one's culture is affected by this mindset and it affects the way other cultures are viewed. North America is fond of their political stability and feel like it is more superior and therefore view the African government negatively. Countries such as Canada and the United States are democratic, effecting the way Africa is viewed, specifically pertaining to their government, war and the army/rebels. In The Bite of the Mango , Yabom (a reporter from England) shares with Mariatu the history of Sierra Leone and it's differences from America: “The British had tried to modernize Sierra Leone and make the country run like a modern nation. Sierra Leone only became a recognized country after the 1960's. There was much corruption among government officials, look around you!”[3]. Sierra
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