Blooms Taxonomy of Education

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Blooms Taxonomy of Education Benjamin Bloom’s Taxonomy divides the learning process into three categories or as Bloom describes as “domains” they are “Cognitive,” “Affective,” and “Psychomotor.” This is important in the nursing profession since the nurse is the primary educator for the patient. Bloom’s taxonomy offers the nurse as an educator the framework for meeting the educational goal of transferring learned knowledge to actual practice. Part of the nurse’s duties is to instruct patients about the disease process and the necessary steps to take to insure proper care. “The Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy provides a framework for meeting the educational need.” (Su, & Osisek, July 2011). In Bloom’s taxonomy there are six different levels on the cognitive domain. The cognitive domain is based on knowledge and comprehension of a topic. In this domain the learner will move from the lowest order to the highest order. The first or lowest order in the cognitive taxonomy is “Knowledge.” “Knowledge is defined as remembering of previously learned material.” (Bloom, 1956). “Comprehension” is the next highest order in which the learner has the ability to understand the meaning of the material rather than memorizing it. The third level is “Application” which describes the ability of the learner to use the new knowledge and apply it to new and distinct situations. “Analysis” is the fourth level of this cognitive domain in which the learner will be able to examine and breakdown the learned material. At this level of understanding the learner understands content and structure. The fifth level is called “Synthesis.” In this level the learner has the ability to put different pieces of information together to gain greater understanding. The final level of the cognitive domain is “Evaluation.” In this level the learner has the ability to make a judgment about the material being

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